Well-being Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of an Individually Tailored Digital Service to Promote Healthy and Sustainable Behaviors and Well-being Among Adults
The goal of this quasi-experimental observational study is to evaluate the impact of an individually tailored digital service aimed to support healthy habits on well-being, lifestyle behaviors, and mental health among the adult population. The main questions it aims to answer are: I) Is a digital service developed to personalize support for healthy habits effective in improving well-being compared to a control group in the general population after 6 months? II) Does the digital service improve dietary and physical activity habits, mental health, and well-being among users across 24 months? III) Are sociodemographic factors associated with achieving the self-identified goals and improvements in dietary and physical activity habits, mental health, and well-being? IV) Do the intended mediators (engagement with the service, improved motivation, improved self-efficacy, and reduced barriers) mediate the effects of the digital service on achieving the self-identified goal, improved dietary and physical activity habits, mental health, and well-being? V) How is the pattern of user engagement across 24 months? Participants are users of the mobile phone application LongLife Active®. Researchers will compare with individuals in the general population to see if the digital service is effective in improving well-being, dietary and physical activity habits, and mental health.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 1500 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2027 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2027 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria (intervention arms): - adults =18 years - siging up for the service LongLife Active using BankID for identification - consent to the research study Inclusion Criteria (controls): - adults =18 years - consent to the research study Exclusion Criteria (intervention arms): - individuals who are discharged from the app due to refracting the terms of the service - subjects scoring >70 on well-being will be excluded from the primary analyses Exclusion Criteria (controls): - age = 17 years. - is currently using a digital product or any other kind of support for behavior change - is found to be a user of LongLife Active. - subjects scoring >70 on well-being will be excluded from the primary analyses |
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Sophiahemmet University | Karolinska Institutet, Linnaeus University, Södertörn University, Stockholm University, The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences |
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Goal achievement | Reaching the self-identified goal will be evaluated by collecting information on number of days/week the self-identified goal was met during the past month. Confidence for reaching the goal will also be asked for on a scale 1 low confidence to 6 high confidence. | 6 months | |
Other | Dietary habits | Dietary behaviours will be assessed by questions from the Social Board of Health and Welfare in Sweden, with the addition of some study specific questions on plant based diet. | 6 months | |
Other | Physical activity | Physical activity will be collected by questions from the Social Board of Health and Welfare with additional questions on active transport and physical activity at work. In a randomized sample of individuals having increased physical activity as a goal (n=300) physical activity will also be measured objectively by the use of the three-axial accelerometer-based device. | 6 months | |
Other | Sedentary behavior | Sedentary behavior will be collected by questions from the Social Board of Health and Welfare with additional questions on active transport and physical activity at work. In a randomized sample of individuals having increased physical activity as a goal (n=300) physical activity will also be measured objectively by the use of the three-axial accelerometer-based device. | 6 months | |
Other | Daily number of steps | Daily number of steps will be obtained from app analytics. | 6 months | |
Other | Goal achievement | Reaching the self-identified goal will be evaluated by collecting information on number of days/week the self-identified goal was met during the past month. Confidence for reaching the goal will also be asked for on a scale 1 low confidence to 6 high confidence. | 24 months | |
Other | Dietary habits | Dietary behaviours will be assessed by questions from the Social Board of Health and Welfare in Sweden, with the addition of some study specific questions on plant based diet. | 24 months | |
Other | Physical activity | Physical activity will be collected by questions from the Social Board of Health and Welfare with additional questions on active transport and physical activity at work. In a randomized sample of individuals having increased physical activity as a goal (n=300) physical activity will also be measured objectively by the use of the three-axial accelerometer-based device. | 24 months | |
Other | Sedentary behavior | Sedentary behavior will be collected by questions from the Social Board of Health and Welfare with additional questions on active transport and physical activity at work. In a randomized sample of individuals having increased physical activity as a goal (n=300) physical activity will also be measured objectively by the use of the three-axial accelerometer-based device. | 24 months | |
Other | Daily number of steps | Daily number of steps will be obtained from app analytics. | 24 months | |
Primary | Well-being | Well-being will be assessed by the WHO-5 Well-Being Index. The WHO-5 comprises the following five items: being cheerful and in good spirits; being calm and relaxed; feeling active and vigorous; feeling fresh and rested when waking up in the morning; and having an interest in day-to-day activities. Six response alternatives are scored from 5 (All of the time) to 0 (At no time). The total raw score which ranges from 0 to 25 is multiplied by 4 to calculate the final score. The final score range goes from 0 = worst imaginable well-being to 100 = the best imaginable well-being. | 6 months | |
Primary | Well-being | Well-being will be assessed by the WHO-5 Well-Being Index. The WHO-5 comprises the following five items: being cheerful and in good spirits; being calm and relaxed; feeling active and vigorous; feeling fresh and rested when waking up in the morning; and having an interest in day-to-day activities. Six response alternatives are scored from 5 (All of the time) to 0 (At no time). The total raw score which ranges from 0 to 25 is multiplied by 4 to calculate the final score. The final score range goes from 0 = worst imaginable well-being to 100 = the best imaginable well-being. | 24 months | |
Secondary | Stress | Stress will be assessed by the Karolinska Exhaustion Disorder Scale (KEDS), a self-rating scale for stress-induced exhaustion disorder. 9 items are scored 1-6, a higher total score indicates more exhaustion. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Burnout | Burnout will be assessed by the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI). 16 items are scored 1-4, a higher total score indicates more burnout. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Sleep | Sleep will be assessed by the self-reported number of hours of sleep per night and by Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). In ISI 7 items are scored 1-4 and a higher total score indicates more sleeping problems. | 6 months | |
Secondary | Stress | Stress will be assessed by the Karolinska Exhaustion Disorder Scale (KEDS), a self-rating scale for stress-induced exhaustion disorder. 9 items are scored 1-6, a higher total score indicates more exhaustion. | 24 months | |
Secondary | Burnout | Burnout will be assessed by the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI). 16 items are scored 1-4, a higher total score indicates more burnout. | 24 months | |
Secondary | Sleep | Sleep will be assessed by the self-reported number of hours of sleep per night and by Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). In ISI 7 items are scored 1-4 and a higher total score indicates more sleeping problems. | 24 months |
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