Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Wegener's granulomatosis is a primary systemic vasculitis characterized by granulomatous and necrotizing inflammation predominantly affecting the respiratory tract and the kidneys. Conventional therapy of Wegener's granulomatosis with cyclophosphamide and corticosteroids is limited by incomplete remissions and a high relapse rate. Patients accumulate irreversible damage due to the disease and the consequences of prolonged drug exposure. The efficacy and safety of an alternative immunosuppressive drug, gusperimus, was evaluated in patients with refractory disease. A prospective, international, nulti-centre, single limb, open label study. Entry required active Wegener's granulomatosis with a Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) >=4 and previous therapy with cyclophosphamide or methotrexate. Immunosuppressive drugs were withdrawn at entry and prednisolone doses adjusted according to clinical status. Gusperimus, 0.5mg/kg/day, was self-administered by subcutaneous injection in six treatment cycles of 21 days with a seven day washout between cycles. Cycles were stopped early for white blood count < 4,000/mm3. The primary endpoint was complete remission (BVAS=0 for at least 2 months) or partial remission (BVAS<50% of entry score). After the sixth cycle azathioprine was commenced and follow-up continued for a further six months.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00530075
Study type Interventional
Source Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ltd.
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date December 2003
Completion date February 2006

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT00747461 - Interventional Cryotherapy for the Eradication of Benign Airway Disease ("ICE the BAD") Phase 4
Completed NCT00072592 - An Open Label Pilot Study Examining the Use of Rituximab in Patients With Wegener's Granulomatosis Who Have Experienced Disease Relapse on Standard Therapies Phase 1
Recruiting NCT02593565 - Vasculitis Pregnancy Registry
Completed NCT01167491 - Study of One Protein Implicated in Wegener Disease N/A
Completed NCT00307593 - RATTRAP: Infliximab Versus Rituximab in Systemic Necrotizing Vasculitides N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT00006055 - Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Life Threatening Autoimmune Diseases N/A
Terminated NCT01408836 - Plasma Exchange for Renal Vasculitis Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT00001473 - Cyclophosphamide and Prednisone Followed by Methotrexate To Treat Vasculitides N/A
Completed NCT00001256 - Steroids and Methotrexate to Treat Systemic Vasculitis Phase 2
Completed NCT00040248 - Daclizumab to Treat Wegener's Granulomatosis Phase 2
Completed NCT00005007 - Etanercept for Wegener's Granulomatosis Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT00307671 - Treatment of Necrotizing Vasculitides for Patients Older Than 65 Years Phase 4
Completed NCT01988506 - Induction of Regulatory t Cells by Low Dose il2 in Autoimmune and Inflammatory Diseases Phase 2
Recruiting NCT01066208 - American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Diagnostic and Classification Criteria for Primary Systemic Vasculitis N/A
Completed NCT00104299 - Rituximab for the Treatment of Wegener's Granulomatosis and Microscopic Polyangiitis Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT00753103 - Anti-Cytokine Therapy for Vasculitis Phase 2
Completed NCT02176070 - Reproductive Health in Men and Women With Vasculitis N/A
Completed NCT00468208 - Abatacept in Treating Adults With Mild Relapsing Wegener's Granulomatosis Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT00004567 - Comparison of Treatments to Maintain Disease Remission in Patients With Wegener's Granulomatosis and Related Vasculitis Syndromes Phase 2
Completed NCT00001901 - Etanercept to Treat Wegener's Granulomatosis Phase 2