Vomiting Clinical Trial
— DelayedNausOfficial title:
Observational Study of Delayed Nausea and Vomiting Following Administration of Carboplatin Containing Regimens for Treatment of Cancer
Delayed emesis following administration of carboplatin-based chemotherapy despite prophylaxis with standard antiemetic prophylaxis (5-HT3 and corticosteroid) remains a clinically significant and distressing problem for patients with cancer. The incidence of delayed emesis appears to be higher in women compared to men.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 106 |
| Est. completion date | November 2009 |
| Est. primary completion date | November 2009 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have newly diagnosed, histologically or cytologically proven cancer, and be scheduled to receive chemotherapy with carboplatin at AUC 5 or above. - Patients should receive standard antiemetic prophylaxis prior to carboplatin administration, defined as 5-HT3 antagonist and dexamethasone. We will include only patients whose standard care includes treatment with a carboplatin-containing regimen and who are not being treated with aprepitant (Emend®). - Age >= 18. - After being informed of the treatment involved, patients must give written consent. - Entry to this study is open to both men and women and to all racial and ethnic subgroups. Exclusion Criteria: - No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy within the last 5 years. - Should not be pregnant. |
Time Perspective: Prospective
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Washington University School of Medicine | St. Louis | Missouri |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Washington University School of Medicine | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. |
United States,
Delayed emesis induced by moderately emetogenic chemotherapy: do we need to treat all patients? The Italian Group for Antiemetic Research. Ann Oncol. 1997 Jun;8(6):561-7. — View Citation
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Ettinger D, Johnson B. Update: NCCN small cell and non-small cell lung cancer Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2005 Nov;3 Suppl 1:S17-21. — View Citation
Hesketh PJ, Grunberg SM, Gralla RJ, Warr DG, Roila F, de Wit R, Chawla SP, Carides AD, Ianus J, Elmer ME, Evans JK, Beck K, Reines S, Horgan KJ; Aprepitant Protocol 052 Study Group. The oral neurokinin-1 antagonist aprepitant for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: a multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin--the Aprepitant Protocol 052 Study Group. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Nov 15;21(22):4112-9. Epub 2003 Oct 14. — View Citation
Hesketh PJ, Kris MG, Grunberg SM, Beck T, Hainsworth JD, Harker G, Aapro MS, Gandara D, Lindley CM. Proposal for classifying the acute emetogenicity of cancer chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Jan;15(1):103-9. Review. — View Citation
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Lindley CM, Hirsch JD, O'Neill CV, Transau MC, Gilbert CS, Osterhaus JT. Quality of life consequences of chemotherapy-induced emesis. Qual Life Res. 1992 Oct;1(5):331-40. — View Citation
Martin AR, Carides AD, Pearson JD, Horgan K, Elmer M, Schmidt C, Cai B, Chawla SP, Grunberg SM. Functional relevance of antiemetic control. Experience using the FLIE questionnaire in a randomised study of the NK-1 antagonist aprepitant. Eur J Cancer. 2003 Jul;39(10):1395-401. — View Citation
Martin AR, Pearson JD, Cai B, Elmer M, Horgan K, Lindley C. Assessing the impact of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting on patients' daily lives: a modified version of the Functional Living Index-Emesis (FLIE) with 5-day recall. Support Care Cancer. 2003 Aug;11(8):522-7. Epub 2003 Jun 25. — View Citation
Poli-Bigelli S, Rodrigues-Pereira J, Carides AD, Julie Ma G, Eldridge K, Hipple A, Evans JK, Horgan KJ, Lawson F; Aprepitant Protocol 054 Study Group. Addition of the neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist aprepitant to standard antiemetic therapy improves control of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Latin America. Cancer. 2003 Jun 15;97(12):3090-8. — View Citation
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* Note: There are 13 references in all — Click here to view all references
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Characterize the incidence of delayed emesis following administration of carboplatin-containing chemotherapy regimens | Despite appropriate administration of standard 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetic prophylaxis after the first cycle of chemotherapy. | After 1st cycle of chemotherapy | No |
| Secondary | Characterize the incidence of delayed emesis following administration of carboplatin-containing chemotherapy regimens | Despite appropriate administration of standard antiemetic prophylaxis after the third cycle of chemotherapy | After 3rd cycle of chemotherapy | No |
| Secondary | Characterize the differences in incidence of delayed nausea and vomiting among male and female patients receiving carboplatin. | Through the end of 3 cycles of therapy | No | |
| Secondary | Assess the need for breakthrough nausea and vomiting control in patients following administration of carboplatin-containing chemotherapy regimens | Despite appropriate administration of standard antiemetic prophylaxis. | Through the end of 3 cycles of therapy | No |
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