Volunteers Clinical Trial
Official title:
Take 2 Pills and Go Volunteer in the Morning: A Feasibility Study of Engaging Patients as Volunteers
In this study, doctors will "prescribe" volunteer work for their patients. The investigators are determining whether it is feasible for providers to recommend volunteering to their patients, and whether patients who are recommended this "treatment" actually do volunteer work (i.e., find it "acceptable"). The study is focused on uninsured patients at Loyola Medicine's Access to Care (ATC) Clinic. The study's secondary aim is to determine whether or not engaging in volunteer work yields health benefits.
In this feasibility study, doctors will "prescribe" volunteer work for their patients. The
setting is Loyola Medicine's Access to Care Clinic, which serves patients who are low-income
and uninsured (and often members of racial/ethnic minority groups). The investigators are
determining whether it is feasible for providers in a low-resourced primary care setting to
recommend volunteering to their patients, and whether patients who are recommended this
"treatment" actually do volunteer work (and how much). The investigators are also interested
in measuring whether volunteering is associated with any potential health benefits,
specifically well-being and self-esteem.
Promoting volunteerism is the intervention because research evidence suggests that volunteer
work may be good for one's health. For example, research shows that volunteering is
associated with numerous potential health benefits: improved mental health, increased
physical activity, higher preventive health care utilization, lower cardiovascular risk and
lower mortality. Besides better health, volunteering also can teach valuable skills, help
individuals meet others, and foster new relationships.
Despite all these potential benefits, rates of volunteering are low. Overall, just one in
four people volunteers. Additionally, people who have lower incomes are less likely to
volunteer (14% of people with incomes below $20,000 vs. 35% of people with incomes above
$100,000. And minority groups are less likely to volunteer than whites (just 19% of African
Americans and 15% of Latinos compared with 26% of Whites).
Thus, the intervention is aimed to increase volunteer participation rates among groups
unlikely to volunteer: low-income uninsured persons who are members of racial/ethnic minority
groups.
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