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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Enrolling by invitation

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06118411
Other study ID # M19-044
Secondary ID 2023-506195-27-0
Status Enrolling by invitation
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date December 19, 2023
Est. completion date February 5, 2028

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source AbbVie
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Vitiligo is a common chronic autoimmune disease that causes the body's immune system to attack its own pigment producing skin cells. This study is to evaluate how safe and effective upadacitinib is in participants with non-segmental vitiligo (NSV). Adverse effects and change in disease activity will be assessed. Upadacitinib is an approved drug for various immune-mediated inflammatory diseases and is currently being investigated for the treatment of NSV. There will be 2 replicate studies running at the same time. In Period A, participants are placed in 1 of 2 groups called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. There is a 1 in 3 chance that participants will receive placebo and 2 in 3 chance participants will receive upadacitinib. In Period B, all participants will be in one treatment arm where they all receive upadacitinib. Approximately 270 adult and adolescent participants with NSV will be enrolled in each study (540 participants total) at approximately 90 sites worldwide. In Period A, participants will receive oral tablets of upadacitinib or placebo once a day for 48 weeks. In Period B, participants will receive oral tablets of upadacitinib 15 mg once a day for 112 weeks. Participants will be followed up for 30 days. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Enrolling by invitation
Enrollment 540
Est. completion date February 5, 2028
Est. primary completion date February 23, 2027
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 12 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Documented clinical diagnosis of non-segmented vitiligo (NSV). - At Screening and Baseline Visits, participants must satisfy at least 1 of the following criteria: - >= 0.5 F-VASI and 5 <= T-VASI < 50 AND have failed at least 1 topical corticosteroid and/or at least 1 topical calcineurin inhibitor for vitiligo; or - >= 0.5 F-VASI and 5 <= T-VASI < 50 AND have a sign of actively progressing vitiligo; or - >= 0.5 F-VASI and 10 <= T-VASI < 50. Exclusion Criteria: - Segmental or localized vitiligo. - History of active skin disease other than vitiligo that could interfere with the assessment of vitiligo. - >33% leukotrichia in areas of vitiligo on the face or > 33% leukotrichia in areas of vitiligo on the body (including the face).

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Upadacitinib
Oral Tablets
Placebo
Oral Tablets

Locations

Country Name City State
Japan Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital /ID# 260554 Kofu-shi Yamanashi
Japan Dermatology and Ophthalmology Kume Clinic /ID# 260555 Sakai-shi Osaka
Japan Tokyo Medical University Hospital /ID# 260552 Shinjuku-ku Tokyo
Japan Yamagata University Hospital /ID# 260553 Yamagata-shi Yamagata
Puerto Rico Dr. Samuel Sanchez PSC /ID# 260090 Caguas
Puerto Rico Mindful Medical Research /ID# 260092 San Juan
United States Oakland Hills Dermatology /ID# 260602 Auburn Hills Michigan
United States Bellaire Dermatology Associates /ID# 260044 Bellaire Texas
United States Skin Care Research - Boca Raton /ID# 260094 Boca Raton Florida
United States Apex Clinical Trials /ID# 260096 Brandon Florida
United States Hamzavi Dermatology - Canton /ID# 260545 Canton Michigan
United States DeNova Research /ID# 260611 Chicago Illinois
United States Michigan Center for Research Company /ID# 260069 Clarkston Michigan
United States ClinOhio Research Services /ID# 260300 Columbus Ohio
United States Florida Academic Dermatology Center /ID# 259919 Coral Gables Florida
United States Dermatology Treatment and Research Center /ID# 260078 Dallas Texas
United States Cleaver Medical Group /ID# 259925 Dawsonville Georgia
United States Private Practice - Dr. Joseph Raoof /ID# 260055 Encino California
United States Advanced Research Associates - Glendale /ID# 259915 Glendale Arizona
United States Encore Medical Research LLC /ID# 259963 Hollywood Florida
United States Skin Care Research - Hollywood /ID# 260101 Hollywood Florida
United States Dawes Fretzin, LLC /ID# 260068 Indianapolis Indiana
United States Dermatology Research Associates /ID# 260056 Los Angeles California
United States Vitiligo & Pigmentation Institute of Southern California /ID# 259970 Los Angeles California
United States GSI Clinical Research, LLC /ID# 259918 Margate Florida
United States Life Clinical Trials /ID# 260097 Margate Florida
United States Savin Medical Group, LLC /ID# 259968 Miami Lakes Florida
United States Minnesota Clinical Study Center /ID# 260154 New Brighton Minnesota
United States Alliance Dermatology and MOHs Center, PC /ID# 259926 Phoenix Arizona
United States Oregon Dermatology and Research Center /ID# 259917 Portland Oregon
United States Integrative Skin Science and Research /ID# 260060 Sacramento California
United States Derm Clin Res Ctr San Antonio /ID# 260047 San Antonio Texas
United States Progressive Clinical Research /ID# 260070 San Antonio Texas
United States DermResearchCenter of New York, Inc. /ID# 259906 Stony Brook New York
United States Advanced Clinical Research Institute /ID# 260058 Tampa Florida
United States Clinical Trials Research Institute /ID# 259910 Thousand Oaks California
United States Schweiger Dermatology, P.C. /ID# 260152 Verona New York
United States Encore Medical Research of Weston LLC /ID# 260542 Weston Florida

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
AbbVie

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Japan,  Puerto Rico, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Percentage of Participants Achieving Total Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (T-VASI) 50 (= 50% Improvement in T-VASI From Baseline) The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100. Week 48
Primary Percentage of Participants Achieving Facial-Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI) 75 (= 75% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3. Week 48
Secondary Percentage of Participants Achieving F-VASI 50 (= 50% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3. Week 48
Secondary Percentage of Participants Achieving F-VASI 75 (= 75% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3. Week 24
Secondary Percent Change from Baseline in F-VASI The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3. Week 24
Secondary Percent Change From Baseline in T-VASI The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100. Week 48
Secondary Percentage of Participants Achieving F-VASI 90 (= 90% Improvement in F-VASI From Baseline) The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. The F-VASI includes contributions from the face, with a possible range from 0 to 3. Week 48
Secondary Percentage of Participants Achieving T-VASI 75 (= 75% Improvement in T-VASI From Baseline) The vitiligo area scoring index (VASI) is a validated scoring method used to assess the areas of depigmentation due to vitiligo. It is based on a composite estimate of the overall area of vitiligo patches, measured by the number of hand units (palm plus 5 digits = 1% body surface area [BSA]) multiplied by the degree of depigmentation within each affected area (0%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90%, or 100%). The T-VASI is calculated using a formula that includes contributions from all body regions, with a possible range from 0 to 100. Week 48
Secondary Percentage of Participants Achieving Patient Global Impression of Noticeability (PGIN) Score of "Not Noticeable at All (0)" or "A Little Noticeable (1)" For Participants with a Score of "Moderately Noticeable (2)" or "Very Noticeable (3)" at Baseline The PGIN is a single item questionnaire to measure the participant's impression of noticeability of their depigmented vitiligo skin that uses a 4-point rating scale scored from 0 to 3 points: "Not noticeable at all" (score = 0); "A little noticeable" (score = 1); "Moderately noticeable" (score = 2); and "Very noticeable" (score = 3). Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. Week 48
Secondary Percentage of Participants Achieving Patient Global Impression of Severity of Vitiligo Sun Sensitivity Score of "Not Sensitive at All (0)" or "Mildly Sensitive (1)" For Participants with a Score of "Moderately Sensitive (2)" or Higher at Baseline The Patient Global Impression of Severity of Vitiligo Sun Sensitivity is a single item questionnaire that measures the participant's impression of sensitivity in their depigmented vitiligo skin in the sun. The measure uses a 5-point rating scale scored from 0 to 4 points: "Not sensitive at all" (score = 0); "Mildly sensitive" (score = 1); "Moderately sensitive" (score = 2); "Severely sensitive" (score = 3); and "Very severely sensitive" (score = 4). A score of 99 indicates the subject responded with "I was not in the sun over the past week." Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. Week 48
Secondary Percentage of Participants Achieving 3D Imaging Facial Vitiligo 40 (= 40% Reduction in Facial Vitiligo Area Measured by 3D Digital Imaging from Baseline) (Study 1 Only) 3D imaging will be used to objectively quantify the facial vitiligo area. Week 48
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