View clinical trials related to Violence.
Filter by:This is a prospective randomized control trial design to evaluate the effectiveness of a hospital based violence intervention program. Participants will be randomized into a "treatment as usual" group who will receive written referrals for services and an "enhanced services" group who will receive intensive case management over a one year period. Primary outcome will be rate of violent reinjury after enrollment. Follow-up will be for one year.
The aim is to determine if a brief intervention can affect parents' attitudes about physical punishment and other parenting behaviors.
This pilot study is a randomized controlled trial in which assault-injured 12-14 year old youth recruited from the emergency department (ED) are randomly assigned to standard care or "A Fighting Chance" group mentoring.
This study will use a randomized control trial design (RCT) to pilot test a multisession remote therapy behavioral intervention for risky firearm behaviors and associated behaviors/consequences among adolescents. The study will pilot a state-of-the-art intervention delivery approaches (e.g., remote therapy, smartphone-based APP intervention content delivery) for reducing violence and associated behaviors among urban youth. Given the significant morality and mortality associated with firearm violence, the study will have significant impact by identifying optimal intervention strategies for future large-scale behavioral intervention trials.
The goal of the BSHAPE study is to test a trauma informed, culturally tailored, multicomponent program entitled BSHAPE (Being Safe, Healthy, And Positively Empowered) for immigrant survivors of cumulative trauma.
Dating and sexual violence are significant public health concerns occurring on a continuum of severity across the lifespan, with serious consequences to victims and society. The present research advances the science of prevention by rigorously evaluating a comprehensive social norms marketing campaign to promote community-level change in dating and sexual violence in middle schools. Partnership between researchers and a CDC Rape Prevention and Education Program (RPE) funded agency is a core feature of this work, and aims to build community capacity to implement and evaluate violence prevention efforts, and promote the subsequent uptake of social norms marketing campaigns as a strategy for reducing dating and sexual violence among youth.
The SafERteens Study demonstrated the efficacy of a brief intervention (BI) for violence on changing attitudes, self-efficacy, and reducing violent behaviors, peer victimization, and violence-related consequences among adolescents in the emergency department (ED). Using a RE-AIM framework to measure outcomes (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance), a study was conducted to translate this BI for violence into clinical practice in the ED. A SafERteens Implementation Package was created, which is housed on a website (www.saferteens.org), and includes: 1) a self-administered screen via iPad; 2) training materials (e.g., standardized patient videos); 3) clinician tools to guide intervention delivery; and 4) a tailored text message booster program. To increase reach and impact on reducing youth violence, this project will implement SafERteens into primary care. Primary care represents a logical dissemination channel for the SafERteens intervention because 95% of adolescents report having a usual place for primary health care, with 75% receiving medical care in the past six months. Violence interventions have yet to be systematically implemented in primary care settings despite the alarming prevalence of violent behaviors among adolescents.
This study will use a SMART (Sequential, Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial) design to optimize adaptive interventions (AIs) for adolescents reporting alcohol misuse and violent behaviors. The study will test the efficacy of state-of-the-art adaptive intervention delivery approaches (text messaging, remote therapy) for reducing alcohol use and violent behaviors among urban teens. Given the morbidly/mortality associated with alcohol use and violence, this study will have significant impact by using a SMART design to identify the optimal intervention strategy to produce and sustain outcomes among at-risk youth.
This is a randomized clinical trial to study ways of helping justice-involved people change to more healthy behavior.
This project will implement and evaluate a community-based intervention to improve individual outcomes in violence-related injuries and homicide. Young African American men participating in a focused deterrence program (the Birmingham Violence Reduction Initiative, BVRI) will be randomized to receive an additional individual intervention based on the cognitive-behavioral Reasoning and Rehabilitation program.