Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
  3. NCT00588588

Bronchoscopy vs. Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score Guided Approach in Suspected Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP)

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Clinical Trial

Official title:
Bronchoscopy Versus Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score Guided Approach in Suspected Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP): Randomized Clinical Trial

Clinical Trial Summary

The reported incidence of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is 10 to 15 per 1,000 ventilator days. VAP leads to an excess cost exceeding $40,000 per patient and is associated with a crude mortality rate as high as 76%. The clinical criteria for the diagnosis of VAP have low specificity and may lead to unnecessary antibiotic use. The Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS) and bronchoscopic approaches lower unnecessary antimicrobial use, antimicrobial resistance, and superinfection compared to the traditional clinical criteria. Based on the available evidence and local microbiology data, we have developed a VAP management protocol guided by CPIS or bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) in adults with suspected VAP. These two approaches have not been compared against each other. Although the diagnostic studies in the CPIS guided approach are inexpensive and easily available, BAL has the potential to minimize the unnecessary use of antibiotics and reduce the development of drug resistant pathogens. In this study, we propose to test the hypothesis that BAL leads to a reduction in antibiotic use compared to CPIS in patients with suspected VAP. The study design will be a randomized, clinical trial comparing CPIS versus BAL. The primary outcome measure will be antibiotic utilization. The secondary outcome measures will be mortality, morbidity, development of resistant pathogens and superinfection and infection related financial burden. Completion of this trial will help us identify the best approach to avoid unnecessary antibiotic utilization and minimize the development of resistant pathogens (with their associated morbidity and mortality) in critically ill patients.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT00588588
Study type Interventional
Source Mayo Clinic
Contact
Status Withdrawn
Phase Phase 3
Start date January 2007
Completion date May 2009
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03937947 - Traumatic Brain Injury Associated Radiological DVT Incidence and Significance Study
Not yet recruiting NCT04057625 - Transthoracic Ultrasound in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03267693 - Gastrointestinal Complications in Association With Oropharyngeal and Respiratory Infections in Mechanical Ventilation N/A
Completed NCT00726167 - Serum Procalcitonin Study in the Management of Ventilated Patients N/A
Completed NCT02078999 - Biomarkers in Patients Undergoing Mechanical Ventilation N/A
Recruiting NCT05124977 - Antimicrobial Stewardship For Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care N/A
Recruiting NCT05331885 - A Human Monoclonal Antibody Against Staphylococcus Aureus Alpha Toxin in Mechanically Ventilated Adult Subjects - 2 Phase 3
Completed NCT05517759 - Application of VAP Bundle Among ICU Nurses
Active, not recruiting NCT04488510 - Pathogens Involved in Secondary Infections During Severe Forms of Covid-19 Pneumonia:
Completed NCT03917888 - Clinical Impact of Lung Ultrasound Monitoring for Diagnosis of VAP N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06066489 - Effect of Educational Program About Preventive Care Bundle for Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Among Newborns N/A
Completed NCT02096328 - Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of POL7080 in Patients With Ventilator Associated Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Pneumonia Phase 2
Terminated NCT00771719 - Open Label Pharmacokinetic in Adult Patients With Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Phase 1
Recruiting NCT05696093 - Efficacy of Cotrimoxazole as a De-escalation Treatment of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Unit Phase 3
Recruiting NCT05354778 - HYDROcortisone Versus Placebo for Severe HospItal-acquired Pneumonia in Intensive Care Patients: the HYDRO-SHIP Study N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06059040 - Effect of Eliminating Gastric Residual Volume Monitoring on Ventilator Associated Events N/A
Completed NCT04563104 - Lung Ultrasound in Procalcitonin- Guided Antibiotic Discontinuation in Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
Terminated NCT01975350 - Efficacy Study of Colistimethate Sodium Inhalation in Patients With Ventilator-associated Pneumonia
Recruiting NCT06000761 - Frequent Standardized Oral Care Using Human Milk in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03294837 - Treatment of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit N/A