Varicocele Clinical Trial
Official title:
Assessing Post-operative Rates of Recurrence, Hydrocele and Testicular Atrophy in Patients Operated With a New Approach of Varicocelectomy Named Combined Mini-incision Microscopic Varicocelectomy (CMMV)
The purpose of this study is to determine the rates of major post-varicocelectomy complications (Recurrence, Hydrocele and Testicular Atrophy) in patients operated with a new method named Combined Mini-incision Microscopic Varicocelectomy. The study hypothesis is that using this method will lead to less major complications of recurrence, hydrocele, and also less incidental injuries to the arteries that will result less testicular atrophy
The sample is selected from the patients who were referred to our center for surgical
treatment of varicocele. Most of them were diagnosed after being evaluated for infertility.
All of them were operated by a single experienced and expert microscopic surgeon.
Informed consent is received from all of the possible candidates in accordance to national
and Declaration of Helsinki guidelines.
Selection of patients for undergoing Combined varicocelectomy was done during the operation
due to the nature of including criteria.
In this method after making an incision at inguinal level, veins are evaluated and if the
including criteria is existed, only external spermatic vein is ligated at the depth of the
inguinal canal and other veins are left alone for prevention of damage to the artery. Then
another mini incision is made at high inguinal level and the rest of surgery is conducted by
retroperitoneal approach.
The incidence rate of major complications (recurrence, testicular atrophy, hydrocele) of
experimental group is compared to the incidence rate of the same complications of the
patients in control group that were operated with currently common inguinal and subinguinal
microscopic varicocelectomy accompanied by testicular delivery, an approach that is
suggested by Goldstein and associates.
The study hypothesis is that using this method will lead to less major complications
including recurrence, hydrocele and also less incidental injuries to the arteries that will
result to less testicular atrophy.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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