Uterine Atony With Hemorrhage Clinical Trial
Official title:
Oxytocin Dosing at Planned Cesarean Section and Postpartum Anemia: A Comparison of Two Protocols
Patient's with planned cesarean sections will be randomized to receive either standard 20 mU in 1L as a bolus following delivery of the placenta or 20 mu in 1L following delivery of the placenta plus an additional 20 mU in 1L over 8 hours.
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of differential dose protocols commonly
utilized in the post cesarean period to determine if laboratory definitions of anemia are
different. Oxytocin is an antidiuretic hormone that is utilized after delivery of the fetus
and placenta to contract the uterus and decrease blood loss both at the time of surgery and
in the post-partum period. Here at the Penn State Hershey Medical center the investigators
will use 20 units of oxytocin in a 1 L bag of LR in bolus fashion after delivery of the
placenta. Other protocols use an extended course of therapy using 20 units of oxytocin in a 1
L bag of LR in a bolus plus an additional 20 units of oxytocin in a 1 L bag of LR over an 8
hour period of time.
We hypothesize that:
- Women who receive the standard 20 mU of oxytocin in 1L of LR in bolus fashion plus 20 mU
in 1L over 8 hours will have a decreased reduction in pre-operative vs post-operative
hematocrit and hemoglobin versus those that receive 20 mU in 1L of LR.
- Women who receive the standard 20 mU of oxytocin in 1L of LR in bolus fashion plus 20 mU
in 1L over 8 hours will have decreased blood loss by weight in the postpartum period
compared to patients who receive 20 mU in 1L of LR.
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