Urinary Incontinence Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Vibratory Perineal Stimulus With Transvaginal Electrical Stimulation in Women With Urinary Incontinence: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Aim: To compare the effects of Vibratory Perineal Stimulus with transvaginal electrical
stimulation to the pelvic floor muscles functionality in women with urinary incontinence and
who are unable to voluntarily contract their pelvic floor muscles.
Study Design: Randomized controlled trial
- The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of vibratory perineal stimulus
compared to transvaginal electrical stimulation on the functionality of pelvic floor
muscles in women with urinary incontinence who are unable to perform voluntary
contraction of this musculature.
- Study Design: Randomized controlled trial
- Search location: The data will collected at the Ambulatory of Urogynecology and
Obstetrics of Porto Alegre Clinical Hospital (HCPA), where the activities of Pelvic
Physiotherapy are performed.and in the Clinical Research Center of the same hospital.
- Inclusion criteria: women with urinary incontinence with zero or one strength degree of
pelvic floor muscle contraction by the Modified Oxford Scale.
- Main outcome: Improvement the functionality of pelvic floor muscles
- Secondary outcome: Improvement of urinary loss
- First protocol: patients will be referred by the medical team and will undergo
physiotherapeutic evaluation to collect personal data, check the symptoms of urinary
incontinence, apply a quality of life questionnaire and measure pelvic floor muscles
strength. If patient has zero or one degree of pelvic floor muscle strength, will be
referred to the second phase.
- Second protocol: Patients will be randomized into two groups - Vibratory stimulus group
or electrical stimulation group. Both will follow a 6-week treatment protocol with
intervention once a week. Both are intravaginal devices applied for 20 minutes, with on
cycle of 8 seconds and off cycle of 16 seconds.
- Final protocol: patients will repeat the initial evaluation.
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