Stable Angina Clinical Trial
Official title:
Anatomical Attributes of Clinically Relevant Diagonal Branches in Patients With Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery Bifurcation Lesions
This study was performed to investigate the anatomical attributes that determine myocardial territory of diagonal branches and to develop a prediction model for clinically relevant branches using myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) and coronary CT angiography (CCTA).
Bifurcation lesion is one of the most challenging lesion subsets in the field of percutaneous
coronary intervention (PCI). Despite the recent advances in PCI techniques and stent
technology, most randomized studies failed to prove the superiority of systematic 2 stenting
strategy compared with provisional side branch intervention strategy.
A certain amount of ischemic burden is required to achieve the benefit of revascularization
over medical treatment. Compared with major epicardial vessels, side branches are smaller,
more variable in anatomy, supplying less myocardium and less clinically relevant. Therefore,
it is important to assess the myocardial mass at risk of side branches to determine the
appropriate treatment strategy for bifurcation lesions. However, how to define the clinically
relevant side branches which can be associated with the benefit of revascularization in a
cardiac catheterization laboratory is not well-known.
The investigators performed this study to investigate the anatomical attributes that
determine ischemic burden and myocardial territory of diagonal branches and to develop a
prediction model for a clinically relevant diagonal branch using myocardial perfusion imaging
(MPI) and coronary CT angiography (CCTA).
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