Unplanned Pregnancy Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Study of Early Postpartum Intrauterine Contraception
This is a prospective clinical trial of ultrasound guided intrauterine contraception
insertion 10 minutes - 48 hours after vaginal delivery of single infant. A six month
follow-up will entail three follow-up visits; 4-6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months.
The objective of this study is to measure intrauterine device (IUD) expulsion and the
feasibility of conducting a future clinical trial to evaluate placement of the
levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine contraceptive 10 minutes - 48 hours postpartum.
This was a single arm cohort study of women who desired to receive a levonorgestrel
releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) within 48 hours of uncomplicated vaginal delivery.
Women were enrolled during a prenatal care visit when they reported they desired to use the
LNG-IUS after the birth of their infant.
Forty women stated enrolled in the study prior to labor, and baseline data were obtained.
After delivery 29 women remained both interested in the study and were still eligible to
receive the LNG-IUS prior to discharge from the hospital.
Of the 29 women who received the LNG-IUS prior to discharge from the hospital 11 women had
an LNG-IUS expulsion prior to 6 months postpartum.
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