View clinical trials related to Ultrasonography.
Filter by:Conventionally, short-axis out-of-plane (SAX) or long-axis in-plane (LAX) ultrasound views are commonly used to guide internal jugular vein catheterization. SAX dynamic needle tip positioning (SAX-DNTP) is a novel ultrasound imaging technique that enables continuous visualization of the needle tip during ultrasound-guided cannulation; When the needle tip is imaged as a hyperechoic dot, the ultrasound probe is moved a few millimeters, and then the needle is advanced until the needle tip reappears in the vessel lumen. The process is repeated until the needle is advanced more than 1 cm into the lumen. The catheter is then introduced into the vessel. The aim of this study was to compare the first pass success rate of internal jugular vein catheterization between SAX-DNTP and the conventional LAX technique.
Detailed study of ultrasonographic caudal epidural anatomy
Lung Ultrasonography (US) has been shown to be effective for verifying endotracheal tube (ETT) position in adults and children but has been less studied in neonates. The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of lung US in determining correct ETT position in neonates, in comparison with X Ray
To assess the quality of images and diagnostic ability of a handheld device under two thousand dollars against those of a bigger and more expensive ultrasound machine.
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of imaging angle on the measurement of fetal cisterna magna (CM) in the second trimester. Fetal CM will be prospectively measured in women at 18-24.6 weeks' gestation. Measurements will be made on different angles between the transducer and fetal cerebellar axial plane with internal landmarks. Design: Observative, cross sectional
The routine use of cervical collar in emergency medical conditions has recently been questioned. The application of cervical collars, as their opponents point out, results in deterioration of intubation conditions, intensification of pain in the region of mastoid processes, and impaired venous outflow from the head.
Investigators aimed to explore the feasibility of smart glasses connected to a wireless ultrasound transducer for the peripheral venous access. Residents who have basic skills of ultrasound guided procedure participate in the simulation. Each participant plays the following two roles for ultrasound guided peripheral venous access; ultrasound guided peripheral venous access with and without wearing smart glasses. The order of performing two roles is determined by a randomized process and the gap between two roles are five days. The primary outcome is the time of successful blood aspiration, and secondary outcomes are first time success rate, the number of skin puncture, the number of needle redirection, the number of head movement, and subjective difficulty.
This study establishes reference material of selected lower extremity nerves at pre-defined sites with high-resolution ultrasound. Furthermore in this study, high-resolution ultrasound of patients with common fibular compression neuropathy and patients with type 2 diabetic polyneuropathy involving the common fibular nerve will be examined and compared to healthy controls. High-resolution ultrasound measurements will be correlated with history, clinical information and electrophysiological data.
Since osteopathy it is considered that the alterations in the mobility of the different structures of the organism could cause a decrease in the blood circulation of the tissue causing a functional disorder and, with time, the appearance of a disease. In visceral osteopathy, the treatment of liver dysfunctions it is important due to their interrelation with the functioning of the rest of the abdominal and pelvic viscera and, especially, through the hepatic portal system. However, there are few studies showing whether a manual therapeutic intervention can affect the mobility, function or vascularization of a viscera. Ultrasonography is an appropriate tool for validating some of these intervention procedures given their safety, repeatability, autonomy and the low cost of the procedures and technical equipment which, in a non-invasive manner, will allow the effects of the different therapeutic interventions to be verified. Hypothesis: 1. Vertebral manipulations and pumping of the liver improve the flow of the portal vein in front of the diaphragmatic breathing and the contraction of the psoas iliac muscle. 2. The accuracy of ultrasound to assess venous flow may be useful as an outcome measure. Objectives: To describe the immediate changes of different manipulative interventions on portal vein flow in healthy women and to obtain baseline measurements for future research. Sample description: Pilot randomized controlled clinical trial with a sample of 50 healthy adult women recruited intentionally sampled that will be pseudo-randomly forcing equality of groups: control, chest manipulation, liver manipulation, abdominal breathing and iliac psoas muscle contraction. The minimum size required has been calculated using the program G*Power 3.1.3 for Windows (University Kiel, Germany, 2008) based on an effect size of 0.5, type I error of 5%,type II error of 10% and an effect size of f=0.45.
Ultrasound has emerged as an useful tool for neuraxial blockade. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety between the midline approach and paramedian approach for ultrasound-assisted spinal anesthesia in adult patients.