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NCT ID: NCT05399784 Completed - Breastfeeding Clinical Trials

Postpartum Visit Timing and the Effect on Visit Attendance

Start date: February 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to assess if the addition of an early postpartum visit improves attendance at postpartum visits. We seek to evaluate if an additional early postpartum visit improves patient education, satisfaction, or trust in the clinicians during the postpartum period; all of which may ultimately facilitate improved outcomes. Additionally, we seek to explore patient preferences for postpartum care delivery.

NCT ID: NCT04744077 Completed - Trust Clinical Trials

Physical Activity and Social-media Support

PASS
Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is a 3-arm randomized intervention to provide exercise education through Instagram. The primary outcome is trust in the content presented.

NCT ID: NCT04718519 Completed - Coronavirus Clinical Trials

Migrant Workers' Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic

Start date: June 22, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Rumors circulate widely during public health crises and have deleterious consequences. In this study, we seek to document the base rates of migrant workers' rumor exposure and identify predictors of rumor hearing, sharing and belief.

NCT ID: NCT04693689 Completed - Trust Clinical Trials

Novelty, Conformity and Trust in COVID-19 Vaccines

Start date: February 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Despite their established benefits as public measures, vaccines continue to be treated with suspicion by many people, in the US and other parts of the world (Larson et al. 2014; Olive et al. 2018; Lazarus et al. 2020). Since the success of vaccines depends on their high uptake level (Anderson and May, 1985; Fine et al. 2011; Fontanet and Cauchemez, 2020), identifying factors that influence low trust and decision-making in relation to vaccines is essential in order to combat diseases such as the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19). The investigators study factors that could potentially influence public's trust in COVID-19 vaccines through a large-scale online field experiment. The investigators conduct an online survey of 32,400 subjects in nine countries (USA, Brazil, Mexico, China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Germany, and UK). The investigators study how willingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccine is affected by (1) the "novelty" of the vaccine technology (conventional vs. RNA vaccines), and (2) the adoption rate of the new vaccine in the country. That is - the impact of controversial science and the force of conformity on the rates of adoption. The latter will also allow us to calculate the "tipping point" adoption rate for each country that will allow the country to achieve herd immunity from COVID-19. The investigators have four hypotheses, below. H1 (Conformity): People are more willing to receive a vaccine as the cumulative adoption rate in their community increases. H2 (Novelty): People are less willing to get a COVID-19 vaccine that uses the new RNA technology, compared to a conventional vaccine H3 (Interaction between H1 and H2): As the cumulative adoption rate in a community increases, the difference between people's willingness to adopt conventional rather than RNA vaccines decreases. H4 (Tipping Point): Each country will have a different "tipping point". This is the cumulative adoption rate after which unvaccinated people are significantly more willing to get the vaccine. Countries that have a higher "honesty index" will have the tipping point appear at a lower cumulative adoption rate. Please note that this study is not a clinical trial. This study is a randomized controlled trial in the form of an online survey.

NCT ID: NCT04595695 Completed - Covid19 Clinical Trials

The Effect of Clear Masks in Improving Patient Relationships

Start date: September 3, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the effect of wearing masks that hide a surgeon's facial features versus one that shows them. New patients with no prior relationship with the surgeon will be asked questions regarding communication and trust with the surgeon.

NCT ID: NCT04212117 Completed - Communication Clinical Trials

CALS Patient Activated Learning System (PALS)

Start date: February 18, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall goal in this line of inquiry is to test whether the Patient Activated Learning System (PALS) is effective in reducing disparities in access to reliable, easily understood health information, and whether this increased understanding has downstream consequences such as increases in trust in the medical system and self-management behaviors.

NCT ID: NCT04152603 Completed - Trust Clinical Trials

Better Research Interactions for Every Family

BRIEF
Start date: October 10, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a study of the feasibility of implementing a modified recruitment approach, the Better Research Interactions for Every Family (BRIEF) Intervention, within a neonatal clinical trial. This intervention has two distinct aims: 1) improve the experience for parents asked to enroll their infant in a neonatal clinical trial; and 2) decrease disparities in enrollment within a neonatal clinical trial. The investigators will apply the BRIEF within a single site neonatal RCT, the Darbe plus IV Iron (DIVI) study, using a pre/post approach. The intervention will be implemented approximately halfway through recruitment for the DIVI study. The objectives of this study are to assess feasibility, gain preliminary experience to drive further refinement, and provide effect estimates for a future RCT of the BRIEF intervention.

NCT ID: NCT04100577 Completed - Mental Health Clinical Trials

Today Not Tomorrow Pregnancy and Infant Support Program (TNT- PISP)

Start date: October 3, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot project aims to implement and investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a unique community based prenatal care and support model for African American women and infants in Dane County. The model, the "Today Not Tomorrow Pregnancy and Infant Support Program (TNT-PISP)" builds on emerging evidence about how to effectively implement and sustain prenatal care in black communities. It combines three approaches-community-based doula programs; group-based models of prenatal care, such as Centering Pregnancy; and community-based pregnancy support groups-into once monthly group sessions held during the prenatal and immediate postpartum period. The project is based at the Today Not Tomorrow Family Resource Center in Madison's East Side Community Center, and carried out in close collaboration with Project Babies, Harambee Village Doulas, and the African American Breastfeeding Alliance of Dane County, Inc.

NCT ID: NCT03443401 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Low Back Pain

Correlation of Trust and Outcomes Following Physical Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain

Start date: April 8, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To investigate whether changes in trust between physical therapist and patient correlate to outcomes after receiving physical therapy care. We will be utilizing established questionnaires from the medical literature and one new generated questionnaire.

NCT ID: NCT03063268 Completed - Clinical trials for Communication Research

An Interactive Patient-Centered Consent for Research Using Medical Records

Start date: November 6, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this project is to develop and evaluate a novel, electronic informed consent application for research involving electronic health record (EHR) data. In response to NIH RFA-OD-15-002, this study addresses research using clinical records and data, including the issues of the appropriate content and duration of informed consent and patient preferences about research use of clinical information. This study will design an electronic consent application intended to improve patients' satisfaction with and understanding of consent for research using their EHR data. The electronic application will provide interactive functionality that creates a virtual, patient-centered discussion with patients about research that uses EHR data. Also, to correct potential misconceptions and increase informedness, the application will present trust-enhancing messages that highlight facts about research regulations, researcher training, and data protections. This study (Specific Aim 2 of the linked study protocol) will compare the effectiveness of the interactive, trust-enhanced consent application to an interactive consent and standard consent (no interactivity, no trust- enhancement) using a randomized trial of the three consents with 750 adults in a network of family medicine practices. Primary outcomes will be satisfaction with the consent decision and understanding of the consent content. This application will allow patients to learn more about clinical research and make informed choices about whether or not they want their health records and data to be used for research. This first phase of this project (IRB#:201500678) was innovative because it created a virtual, patient-centered discussion about research using EHR data. Moreover, this project produced a consent application that clinicians and researchers will use in this phase (Phase two) of the trial as an ethically sound and practical tool for consenting patients, in a clinical setting, for research involving EHRs. Overall, this study will improve understanding of how to best give patients information about research that uses their health records and data. With this understanding, this study will develop a new computer application that patients can use in their doctors' offices. This application will allow patients to learn more about clinical research and make informed choices about whether or not they want their health records and data to be used for research.