Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05477290
Other study ID # 7242
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 10, 2019
Est. completion date December 2024

Study information

Verified date March 2023
Source McMaster University
Contact Achilles Thoma, MD
Phone (905) 523-0019
Email athoma@mcmaster.ca
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Trigger finger is a common upper limb impairment associated with a significant decrease in quality of life, hand dexterity and strength as well as increased pain while complying daily activities of living. Trigger finger can be managed through the surgical release of the ligaments in the affected finger. The open surgical release of trigger finger can be accomplished through multiple incision types. As such, each incision may present different risks of harming or disturbing the underlying anatomy in the hand. This study aims to assess the variation in three incisional techniques (oblique, transverse and vertical) to determine which incision is preferential to improve scar aesthetics, increase hand function and minimize complications. Patients will be observed following surgery and information about hand function and quality of life will be obtained through the administration of questionnaires. Data will be collected at four time-points, one prior to and three following surgery.


Description:

A study describing the superior incision technique is still needed to assess post-open release outcomes of the surgical site such as aesthetics and hand function. This study contributes to literature by providing further clarification into which technique of open trigger finger release is preferential to optimize scar aesthetics, increase function and, minimize complications using patient reported outcome measures such as the MHQ and SCAR-Q. The primary objective of this study is to assess patient Health-Related Quality of Life related to hand function via three incisional techniques using the generic hand instrument, (MHQ). This will be measured at 1 week prior, 1 day prior, and 1, 3, and 6 months post operation. The secondary objective will be to evaluate the Health-Related Quality of Life related to scar appearance post trigger finger release of three (transverse, oblique and vertical) incisional techniques of trigger finger release using the SCAR-Q (a condition-specific scales) at 1, 3 and 6 months post operation. This study will be employed as a three-arm prospective cohort study. Local surgeons practicing at St. Joseph's Healthcare who utilize different incisional techniques for trigger finger release will compare each of their techniques. As each group sees trigger finger at a roughly equal rate, it is expected that the target of 30 patients in each group will be met in a similar timeline. Data will be recorded by a research team member that is not the operating physician via a paper-based system specific to this study. At consultation patients will be approached for consent within a private consultation room within the surgical clinic. One week prior to surgery patients will complete questionnaires at the principle investigator's office (completed by the RA) in a private room. Post operation, patients will return to the principle investigator's office at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post operation to complete the same questionnaires and to document any complications they have experienced.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 90
Est. completion date December 2024
Est. primary completion date December 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years of age or older - Trigger finger release of the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, or 5th finger - Diagnosed stenosing tenosynovitis or trigger finger prior to release - Able to understand and communicate English Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous attempted surgical treatment 2. Patients undergoing any concomitant procedure on the same hand (e.g. carpal tunnel release) 3. Patients who are unable to provide informed consent. 4. Patients who do not have a fixed address

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
Trigger Finger Release through Transverse Incision
At the level of the A1 pulley, a transverse incision will be made and the flexor pulley will be exposed with blunt dissection. The pulley will be transected and the wound will subsequently be closed with 4.0 Monocryl after ensuring complete release.
Trigger Finger Release through Oblique Incision
At the level of the A1 pulley, a oblique incision will be made and the flexor pulley will be exposed with blunt dissection. The pulley will be transected and the wound will subsequently be closed with 4.0 Monocryl after ensuring complete release.
Trigger Finger Release through Vertical Incision
At the level of the A1 pulley, a vertical incision will be made and the flexor pulley will be exposed with blunt dissection. The pulley will be transected and the wound will subsequently be closed with 4.0 Monocryl after ensuring complete release.

Locations

Country Name City State
Canada St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton Ontario

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
McMaster University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Canada, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Change in Health-Related Quality of Life related to hand function Outcome measured through the Michigan Hand Questionnaire (MHQ). The MHQ has a total score of 100; the lowest possible score is 0. A score of 100 on the MHQ indicates the best possible ability. 1 week prior, 1 day prior, and 1, 3 and 12 months post operation
Secondary Change in Health-Related Quality of Life related to scar appearance Scar appearance, symptoms and the psychosocial impact of the scar will be measured using the SCAR-Q. This questionnaire has a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 100 with higher scores indicating a better outcome. 1 week prior, 1 day prior, and 1, 3 and 12 months post operation
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04094389 - Comparison of Trigger Finger Orthotic Wearing Schedules N/A
Completed NCT05435950 - Clinical Investigation on Safety, Performance and Effectiveness of Sono-instruments N/A
Completed NCT04900220 - Differences in Flare Reaction Incidence and Intensity Following Trigger Finger Injections Phase 4
Completed NCT06401473 - Using the Gate Control Theory of Pain to Decrease Pain During Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injections N/A
Completed NCT04354415 - Tourniquet vs. No Tourniquet for Carpal Tunnel and Trigger Finger Release N/A
Recruiting NCT06296017 - Effectiveness of Conservative Interventions in the Treatment of Trigger Finger N/A
Completed NCT06288685 - Percutaneous Trigger Finger Release Concomitant Steroid Injection Versus Percutaneous Trigger Finger Release Alone Phase 3
Completed NCT06382623 - Efficacies of Different Managements in Patients With Trigger Finger
Active, not recruiting NCT04568993 - The TriggerHappy Trial N/A
Completed NCT04023695 - Trigger Finger Corticosteroid Injection With and Without Local Anesthetic Phase 4
Recruiting NCT04645303 - Injection of Hyaluronic Acid Versus Corticosteroid for Treatment of Trigger Finger Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT03156829 - Effectiveness of Cortisone Injection and Splinting for Trigger Finger Phase 4
Completed NCT01987115 - Comparison of Fascial Manipulation With Traditional Physiotherapy for the Treatment of Trigger Fingers N/A
Completed NCT02196233 - Surgical Treatment of Adult Trigger Finger
Completed NCT01950793 - A Comparison Between Sonoguided Injection Corticosteroid and Hyaluronic Acid Injection in Treatment of Trigger Finger N/A
Recruiting NCT04675892 - Resection of Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Tendon for Severe Trigger Fingers N/A
Terminated NCT05082480 - Evaluate the Effectiveness of Crosslinked HA on the Adhesion Preventing After Trigger Finger Release Surgery N/A
Recruiting NCT05045157 - Effectiveness of Percutaneous Pulley Release With Infiltration, Versus Infiltration Alone in Trigger Finders N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT01886157 - Treatment of Trigger Finger With Steroid Injection Versus Steroid Injection and Splinting N/A
Recruiting NCT00951236 - Study Comparing One Versus Two Cortisone Injections for Trigger Finger N/A