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Trauma, Multiple clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05441787 Completed - Trauma Injury Clinical Trials

The Usefulness of Inflammatory Markers to Predict Poor Outcomes for Trauma Patients

Start date: July 25, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

1) Research Hypothesis 1. Trauma -> Inflammation -> Severe inflammation -> Poor prognosis 2. If the degree of inflammation in the serum is precisely measurable, the prognosis of patients with trauma can be predicted. In addition, if inflammatory processes linked to serum mitochondrial DNA copy number (smtDNAcn) and delta neutrophil index (DNI) are demonstrated, early intervention to improve outcomes in patients with trauma and a poor prognosis may be possible. 2) Basis of Research Hypothesis 1. The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score is currently used as a measurement tool to evaluate the severity and prognosis of critically ill patients. Recently, some studies reported that the DNI, an inflammatory index, is useful as a prognostic index. Although DNI is a simple prognostic index, further studies are necessary to investigate its usefulness as a reliable prognostic index for severely injured patients. 2. Therefore, this study aimed to: i. prospectively analyze the effectiveness of DNI by measuring the degree of inflammation in severely injured patients; ii. Measure serum mitochondrial DNA, which is suggested as a mechanism preceding DNI elevation, and identify the sequence of inflammatory steps leading to circulating mitochondrial DNA as a damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP), DNI, neutrophils, and inflammatory cytokines; and iii. Establish the effectiveness of each indicator as a prognostic factor, construct a prediction model for poor prognosis, and prove the effectiveness of the final risk model.

NCT ID: NCT05175872 Completed - Trauma Injury Clinical Trials

Factors Affecting Mortality and Morbidity in Trauma Patients Followed in Intensive Care Unit

trauma
Start date: October 14, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, the demographic and clinical characteristics of trauma patients followed up in the Intensive Care Unit of the Anesthesiology and Reanimation Clinic of the Health Sciences University Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital for a 2-year period were evaluated prospectively to determine the morbidity and mortality rates and to determine the factors affecting these rates. data.

NCT ID: NCT04145271 Completed - Emergencies Clinical Trials

Pre-Hospital Zone 1 Partial Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta for Injured Patients With Exsanguinating Sub-diaphragmatic Haemorrhage

P-PRO
Start date: June 27, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

It is unknown whether this evolved strategy (Pre-Hospital Zone I P-REBOA) is feasible and with an acceptable safety profile. This study will address this question, therefore informing the design of a prospective multicentre exploratory cohort study followed by a pilot/feasibility multicenter RCT (IDEAL 2B). The IDEAL Framework is an internationally recognised standard, that describes the stages through which interventional therapy innovation normally passes, the characteristics of each stage and the study design types recommended for each

NCT ID: NCT03854591 Completed - Trauma, Multiple Clinical Trials

A Snapshot Study of Patients Affected by Gunshot Related Injuries in Trauma in South Africa

GRIT
Start date: February 18, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Introduction- Gun violence represents an important cause of disability to the working age population in South Africa. It has unrecognised, but undoubtedly significant implications for the health service and patients affected by these injuries. Aim- To capture the burden of gunshot injury across South Africa and to establish a network of researchers in this field. Method- A cross-sectional observational study run across South Africa capturing a nationwide picture of burden and complications associated with these injuries. Each centre will participate in a two-week window of patient screening and recruitment. Patients will be followed up at 6 weeks as per routine clinical practice. Data collected will include nature and number of treatments, length of stay, return to work and complications. Results-Outcome of the study will be disseminated to the participating centres, relevant health boards and published with all contributors across centres recognised.

NCT ID: NCT03760302 Completed - Pain, Acute Clinical Trials

Analgesia in ÖAMTC Helicopter Emergency Service in Austria

Start date: December 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A sufficient analgesia in injured or sick people is the main goal of physicians treating a patient. In emergency medicine potent analgesia like ketamine or opioids are routinely used. It is unknown if there are any severe side effects or if the use is safe while in use in a Helicopter Emergency Service equipped with emergency physicians.

NCT ID: NCT02619539 Completed - Trauma, Multiple Clinical Trials

Shock Index To DEtect Low Plasma Fibrinogen In Trauma (SIDE)

SIDE
Start date: January 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Shock-index is potentially an easy tool to estimate the risk of hypofibrinogenemia without the need to perform other potentially time consuming investigations.