View clinical trials related to Tracheostomy.
Filter by:There is currently limited guidance on when to hold nutritional supplementation through for patients, who are receiving tube feeding, undergoing surgical procedures. This study aims to investigate which time would be the best to stop nutrition, if at all, before undergoing a surgical procedure.
The DECIDE-T project is developing a standardized clinical pathway specifically for pediatric patients who require tracheostomy with or without long-term ventilation (tracheostomy/LTV). These patients represent a small portion of Alberta's population but account for over 50% of pediatric patients hospitalized for more than 180 days. The pathway will include a hospital-to-home directive that incorporates digital health solutions to provide support to families, caregivers, and healthcare professionals. Digital supports will include a Connect Care pathway, resources for informed decision-making, educational modules, high-fidelity simulations for family and caregiver education, an online parental resource center, and access to peer support within the hospital and community, as well as a post-discharge telehealth program. The goal of the DECIDE-T project is to reduce hospital stays and associated costs for children requiring tracheostomy/LTV, as well as to decrease mental distress and burnout experienced by their caregivers and families.
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the NextGen Tracheostomy Toolkit in people who have a tracheostomy. The main questions it aims to answer are: - What is the number of atraumatic tracheostomy suctionings before and after the use of automated robotic suctioning device divided by the total number of tracheostomy suctionings across arms experimental group 1 vs. control group? - What is the number of atraumatic tracheostomy suctionings before and after the use of Nextgen Tracheostomy Toolkit divided by the total number of tracheostomy suctionings across arms experimental group 3 vs. control group? - What is the number of successful first-time tracheostomy tube change attempts before and after the use of mixed reality tracheostomy tube change device divided by the total number of tracheostomy tube changes across arms experimental group 2 vs. control group? - What is the number of successful first-time tracheostomy tube change attempts before and after the use of Nextgen Tracheostomy Toolkit divided by the total number of tracheostomy tube changes across arms experimental group 3 vs. control group? Participants will be randomly divided into 4 groups and assigned different interventions. 1. Experimental group 1 will receive suctionings using automated robotic suctioning device. 2. Experimental group 2 will receive tracheostomy tube changes using mixed reality tracheostomy tube changing system. 3. Experimental group 3 will receive Nextgen Tracheostomy Toolkit that includes suctionings using automated robotic suctioning device and tracheostomy tube changes using mixed reality tracheostomy tube changing system. 4. Control group will receive usual tracheostomy care Researchers will compare the four groups to see the effect of Nextgen tracheostomy toolkit and its components on the number of atraumatic tracheostomy suctionings and number of successful first-time tracheostomy tube changes.
Tracheostomy is a vital procedure in the ICU to maintain the airway and prevent complications that may occur due to intubation. It helps reduce the dead space volume, airway resistance and provides comfort to the patients during the weaning from mechanical ventilation. Two methods are widely used in Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy (PDT): The multiple dilation method (Ciaglia) and the Griggs method.Griggs method will be used in the study. The Griggs Method: A 10-15 millimeter skin incision is made between the level of the second-third tracheal rings. The location of the needle is confirmed by entering the trachea with an injector filled with 2-3 mL saline from the midline and aspirating air. A J-tipped guidewire is advanced through the needle and the needle is removed. A special forceps with a channel at the tip, through which the guidewire can pass is used in this method. The forceps advanced through the guidewire and then subcutaneous tissues and trachea are dilated in one or two steps. When the stoma is large enough to insert the cannula, it is placed in the trachea and fixed. Patients who will undergo tracheostomy in the ICU will be included in the study and randomly assigned into two groups. Two different methods, endotracheal tube (ET) or laryngeal mask (LMA), will be used during the tracheostomy for airway management. In both methods, fiberoptic bronchoscopy will assist the procedure. Researchers aim to compare the two airway management methods in terms of complications, procedure time, and the number of staff needed.