Total Knee Replacement Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Comparison of Chlorhexadine Gluconate Versus Povidone Iodine Surgical Preparation in Skin Bacterial Colony Counts for Elective Knee Replacement Surgery
This study will enroll patients who will be receiving primary total knee replacements.
Subjects will be randomized into two groups: Betadine surgical scrub preparation and
ChloraPrep preparation prior to total knee replacements.
Study hypothesis: When used as a surgical scrub preparation prior to primary total knee
arthroplasties, ChloraPrep (2% chlorhexadine gluconate and 70% isopropyl alcohol) is superior
to Betadine (10% povidone iodine) in reducing incision site bacterial colony counts.
Swabs will be taken over the operative knee by study personnel for a bacterial colony count immediately before surgical site preparation is started, after the surgery prep is complete, and 24 hours post surgery prep. Swabs will be sent to the lab for quantitative colony counts and all 3 measurements will be compared and analyzed. ;
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