View clinical trials related to Thrombocytosis.
Filter by:The goal of this clinical research study is to find out if IL-11 (NeumegaTM) may increase the platelet count in patients with Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who develop low platelet counts while receiving therapy with imatinib mesylate (Gleevec, STI571), or other tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as AMN107, dasatinib, or SK1606. Primary Objective: 1. To determine efficacy of low-dose interleukin-11, (IL-11, oprelvekin, NeumegaTM) in improving the thrombocytopenia associate with imatinib or other tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in patients with CML. Secondary Objective: 1. To determine the safety of low-dose IL-11 in patients with CML and thrombocytopenia associated with imatinib or other tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Main Research Question: Can two new types of test, one called the 4T's score and the other called a rapid assay, help doctors correctly identify which patients are unlikely to have heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)? HIT is a severe allergic reaction to the blood thinner heparin. This allergic reaction can lead to heart attacks, strokes, limb amputations, and death. Because heparin is one of the most commonly used drugs in the hospital setting, it is very important that the investigators are able to correctly identify who can safely continue to take heparin and who cannot. It can be very difficult to diagnose HIT because it can look like many other medical conditions and the best laboratory tests for HIT are difficult to run and only available at specialized centres. It would be very helpful if doctors had tests they could use that would tell them quickly and accurately which patients with symptoms that look like HIT really do have HIT (and require urgent treatment with another type of blood thinner) and which patients are very unlikely to have HIT (and could continue to take heparin safely). In this study, the investigators will compare the 4T's score (a scoring system that assigns "points" to the presence or absence of specific clinical features) and a rapid laboratory test with the old laboratory test to find out if one or both of these types of tests are useful for telling doctors which patients have HIT and which patients don't have HIT.
RATIONALE: Beclomethasone dipropionate may be effective in preventing acute graft-versus-host disease in patients undergoing a stem cell transplant for hematologic cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well beclomethasone dipropionate works in preventing acute graft-versus-host disease in patients undergoing a donor stem cell transplant for hematologic cancer.
The purpose of the Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia Registry is to explore the frequency of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) at Brigham and Women's Hospital and to assess its mortality rate. Retrospective 3 years, looking forward prospectively.
Patients at BWH receiving unfractionated heparin or enoxaparin who subsequently develop heparin induced thrombocytopenia will be identified via a computer generated report designed for the purposes of this study. Subsequently, we will compare the heparin induced thrombocytopenia rates associated with heparin and low molecular weight heparin usage as well as evaluate the economic and long-term clinical burden of heparin induced thrombocytopenia.
This is a multi-center prospective observational descriptive study complemented by a retrospective chart review. Patients diagnosed with ITP and currently treated for ITP by a hematologist or hematologist-oncologist will be recruited from community-based clinics and academic/referral centers. They will be followed prospectively for a period of 12 months. At inception, participants' charts will also be reviewed from the date of enrollment retrospectively to the date of diagnosis or the previous 36 months, whichever is less.
This trial is studying the side effects and how well giving cyclophosphamide and busulfan followed by donor stem cell transplant works in treating patients with myelofibrosis, acute myeloid leukemia, or myelodysplastic syndrome. Giving chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide and busulfan, before a donor stem cell transplant helps stops the growth of cancer cells. It also helps stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. The donated stem cells may replace the patient's immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer cells (graft-versus-tumor effect). Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can also make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving tacrolimus and methotrexate after the transplant may stop this from happening
The three main chronic myeloproliferative disorders are polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF). These are clonal neoplastic diseases characterized by proliferation of one or more hematopoietic lineages. Recently a mutation of the Janus Kinase 2 (JAK2) gene that leads to the substitution of phenylalanine for valine at position 617 of the JAK2 protein, JAK2 V617F, has been found in 76% to 97% of patients with PV, 29% to 57% of patients with ET and 50% of patients with IMF. This mutation confers constitutive activity on to the JAK2 protein and appears to play an important role in the pathobiology of these conditions. However, not all patients with myeloproliferative disorders have this mutation and it may not be the primary cause of these diseases. The primary goal of this prospective natural history study is to investigate the molecular basis of these diseases in groups of patients who have JAK2 V617F and in those who do not. A second goal is to identify biomarkers for PV and the other myeloproliferative disorders that are easier to measure than JAK2 V617F. Approximately, 150 patients with myeloproliferative disorders will be studied over 3 years. The studies will involve the collection of 40 mL to 50 mL of peripheral blood from each subject. The blood will be used to assess neutrophil gene and protein expression, gene polymorphisms, and plasma protein levels.
This is a dose and schedule finding study of AMG 531 designed to assess the activity of AMG 531 to reduce the rate of clinically significant bleeding and blood transfusions in subjects with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) receiving lenalidomide. Subjects with MDS that are planned to receive at least four cycles of lenalidomide for treatment of their disease are appropriate to screen for this study. All subjects meeting the eligibility criteria will receive lenalidomide 10 mg capsule by mouth daily every day of each 28-day cycle. Subjects will receive AMG 531 or placebo once a week by subcutaneous injection for 16 weeks.
Age related differences in response to a drug could arise from variation in pharmacokinetic (PK) and/or pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles between age groups. Whilst the efficacy and safety profile of anagrelide is well established through a well-documented clinical trial programme in patients of all ages, no formal studies have been carried out to investigate whether the PK profile of anagrelide and its metabolites is altered with age. This study is designed to allow comparisons to be made in terms of pharmacokinetics of anagrelide and its metabolites between elderly (≥ 65 years) and young (18-50 years) ET patients