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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00202644
Other study ID # SPD422-403
Secondary ID 2004-004061-15
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
First received
Last updated
Start date January 13, 2006
Est. completion date December 15, 2015

Study information

Verified date May 2021
Source Takeda
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Essential thrombocythaemia is a disorder of bone marrow, which causes too many platelets to be produced. Platelets are small cells carried around in the blood, which help form blood clots. When patients have too many platelets, there is a risk of blood clots forming unnecessarily and excessive bleeding. The aim of this study is to gain additional information on the safety profile of Anagrelide (Xagrid(r)) and Hydroxyurea (also known as hydroxycarbamide).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 150
Est. completion date December 15, 2015
Est. primary completion date December 15, 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Confirmed diagnosis of essential thrombocythaemia - high risk profile - Previously untreated with a cytoreductive agent - Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to entering the study and must agree to use effective birth control for the duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: - Diagnosis of any other myeloproliferative disorder - Any known cause for a secondary thrombocytosis - Anti-coagulant and anti-aggregant therapies - Known or suspected heart disease - Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction < 55%

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
Anagrelide
Anagrelide hydrochloride 0.5mg capsules;initial dose administered will be 1.0mg/day administered as 0.5mg bid. The dose will be titrated such that the total daily dose is incremented by no more than 0.5mg per week as required depending on platelet reduction versus adverse event profile.
Hydroxyurea
Hydroxyurea is 500mg hydroxycarbamide capsules; initial dose is 1000mg/day, administered in two divided doses (500mg/dose). Dose titrated to effect to achieve a response.

Locations

Country Name City State
Bulgaria University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment ''Dr Georgi Stranski'' - Pleven Pleven
Bulgaria University Multiprofile Hospital for active Treatment ''Alexandrovska'' Clinic of Haematology Sofia
Bulgaria University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treament ''Sv. Marina'' - Varna Haematology Clinic Varna
France CHU Angers Services des Maladies du Sang Angers Cedex 09
France Hopital Saint Louis - Centre d'Investigation Clinique Paris
Hungary University of Debrecen Medical and Health Science Centre Debrecen
Hungary Petz Aladar County Teaching Hospital Gyor
Hungary Pandy Kalman Hospital of Bekes County Gyula
Hungary Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital Kaposvar
Poland Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne Katedra i Klinika Hematologii i Transplantologii Gdansk
Poland Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 Lublin
Poland Katedra i Klinika Onkologii i Chorob Wewnetrznych Akademii Medycznej Warsaw
Poland Klinika Hematologii Instytut Hematologii i Transfuzjologi Warsaw
Portugal Hospitals da Universidade de Coimbra Coimbra
Serbia Institute for Haematology of Clinical Centre of Serbia Belgrade

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Shire

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

Bulgaria,  France,  Hungary,  Poland,  Portugal,  Serbia, 

References & Publications (1)

Birgegård G, Folkvaljon F, Garmo H, Holmberg L, Besses C, Griesshammer M, Gugliotta L, Wu J, Achenbach H, Kiladjian JJ, Harrison CN. Leukemic transformation and second cancers in 3649 patients with high-risk essential thrombocythemia in the EXELS study. L — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) Over Time The LVEF was measured by echocardiography and considered a sufficiently sensitive measure to evaluate any changes in cardiac function. Baseline and Month 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36
Primary Platelet Count at Month 6 Platelet count was evaluated. Month 6
Secondary Change From Baseline in Platelet Counts at Month 3 and 36 Platelet count was evaluated throughout the study. Baseline and Month 3 and 36
Secondary Percentage of Participants With Complete Response A complete response was defined as a platelet count of less than (<) 400x10^9/Liter which was confirmed over 2 consecutive visits at least 28 days apart. Baseline up to Month 36
Secondary Percentage of Participants With Partial Response A partial response is defined as a platelet count of 400-600 x 10^9/Liter and a reduction in platelet count of at least 200 x 10^9/Liter from baseline which was confirmed over 2 consecutive visits at least 28 days apart. Baseline up to Month 36
Secondary Time to Complete Response Time in days from the date of the first dose of study medication to the date of the first visit at which response was classified. If a participant did not achieve response then they were censored at their last visit in the study (Month 36 or withdrawal). Baseline up to Month 36
Secondary Time to Partial Response Time in days from the date of the first dose of study medication to the date of the first visit at which response was classified. If a participant did not achieve response then they were censored at their last visit in the study (Month 36 or withdrawal). Baseline up to Month 36
Secondary Number of Participants With Thrombotic and Haemorrhagic Events Thrombohaemorrhagic events are a well-known complication of the underlying essential thrombocythemia (ET) and disease progression. Events such as arterial and venous thrombosis, serious haemorrhage (including gastrointestinal haemorrhage), and death from vascular causes have been reported in participants who received cytoreductive treatment. From the signing of informed consent until the last study-related visit (Month 36)
Secondary Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count Over Time White blood cell count was evaluated throughout the study. Baseline and Month 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36
Secondary Change From Baseline in Red Blood Cell Count Over Time Red blood cell count was evaluated throughout the study. Baseline and Month 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36