Tension-Type Headache Clinical Trial
Official title:
Auriculotherapy in Tension-type Headache Due to Temporomandibular Dysfunction - A Randomized Study
Objectives: Verify the effect of auriculotherapy in patients with tension-type headache
resulting from temporomandibular dysfunction.
Design: Randomized clinical study Setting: Randomized Study Participants: The study consist
of 38 participants randomized into two groups: an intervention group (n = 18, sample loss =
1) and placebo group (n = 20, sample loss = 6) Interventions: The intervention group will
receive treatment with auricular acupuncture in the Shen Men, Kidney, Sympathetic,
Subcortex, Adrenal and Cerebral points. The placebo group will receive auriculotherapy in
the trachea point.
Main outcome measures: visual analog scale for pain pain (VAS) and surface electromyography
(EMG).
This is an experimental clinical trial in which will be selected at the University, 40
students with tension-type headache due to temporomandibular dysfunction. Among the selected
subjects will be randomized by blind draw into two groups: intervention group (IG) and
placebo group (GII).
The instruments that will be used for the evaluation are the visual analog pain scale, the
Survey questionnaire for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC) 3, and surface electromyography
(EMG System of Brazil).
The EMG signals will be collected in the rest position (3 samples) and maximum voluntary
isometric contraction (3 collections). The masseter and temporalis muscles bilaterally will
be evaluated according to the protocol of Rodrigues.
For treatment of Ear, initially cleaning the pinna is made to be manipulated with 70%
alcohol and later will be inserted mustard seed with a tape in the following points:
Shenmen, Sympathetic, Kidney, subcortex, Adrenal and Brain second Souza in GI and GII point
of the trachea. Such treatment will last 15 minutes each session, being held 2 times a week,
alternating the ear to be manipulated over a period of 5 weeks.
For comparison between groups the Mann-Whitney test statistic with Software BioStat 4.0
software will be used. With a significance level (p <0.05).
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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