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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01150110
Other study ID # 432
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 0
First received June 23, 2010
Last updated June 23, 2010
Start date July 2007
Est. completion date July 2008

Study information

Verified date May 2007
Source Federal University of Uberlandia
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Brazil: Comitê de ética em pesquisa
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of soft occlusal splint therapy on the electromyographic activity of masticatory muscles (ateriors temporalis and masseter) before and after the application of a muscle relaxation splint. Electromyography recordings from the masseter and anterior temporalis muscles were analyzed quantitatively during maximal clench, rest and mastication usual, before and after the treatment without a splint. Ten patients whose chief complaint was Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) were selected for the study. After the initial evaluations soft occlusal splints (muscle relaxation splints) were applied, and the patients were instructed to use the splints for four weeks. Surface electromyographic recordings were taken from each patient, as clinical evaluations of TMD (Index of Helkimo), both evaluations before the beginning of clinical therapy and after four weeks of wearing splints. The data obtained were analyzed by Wilcoxon´s and Friedman´s tests.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 0
Est. completion date July 2008
Est. primary completion date
Accepts healthy volunteers
Gender Both
Age group 19 Years to 50 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with clinical and/or diagnosis of TMD

- With complaints of muscle disorders and / or joint pain, pain symptoms

- Presence of occlusal interferences

- Minimum of 20 functional teeth in the oral cavity with subsequent bilateral occlusion

Exclusion Criteria:

- Individuals with extensive dental flaws

- Orthodontic treatment in progress

- History of systemic diseases as advanced arthritis, diabetes and conservative and reversible treatments such as occlusal splints are recommended

Study Design

Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Device:
resilient occlusal splints
A resilient occlusal splints (silicone 2mm) was fabricated on the maxillary arch, using a vacuum pressing machine. The occlusal splints were adjusted to eliminate the gross interferences and to obtain occlusal stability with maximum posterior bilateral contacts. Patients were instructed to use the occlusal splints for 24 hours during 30 days. The use was interrupted only during meals.

Locations

Country Name City State
Brazil Germana De Villa camargos Uberlandia Minas Gerais

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Federal University of Uberlandia

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Brazil, 

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