Surgical Site Infection Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Subcutaneous Sterile Vitamin E Ointment on Incisional Surgical-site Infection Following Elective Laparoscopic Colorectal Cancer Surgery
A prospective, randomized study was performed. The patients were randomized into 2 groups:
those patients undergoing subcutaneous vitamin E ointment application (Group 1) and those
patients who not (Group 2).
Incisional surgical site infection (SSI), microbiological cultures from the infected
surgical wounds, postoperative pain and acute phase reactants were investigated.
A prospective, randomized study was performed. The patients were randomized into 2 groups:
those patients undergoing a subcutaneous sterile vitamin E acetate ointment application
(Group 1) and those patients who did not receive this vitamin E ointment application (Group
2).
Before the skin stapling and after the subcutaneous irrigation with normal saline, sterile
Vitamin E acetate ointment (FilmeOft, Hulka SRL, Rovigo, Italy) was applied in the
subcutaneous tissue; 2 ml were applied in the suprapubic incision and 0.5 ml in the rest of
port sites.
Incisional SSI, microbiological cultures from the infected surgical wounds, postoperative
pain was evaluated 24 hours after surgery by means of a Visual Analogic Scale (VAS), ranging
from 0 mm (complete absence of pain) to 100 mm (unbearable pain) and acute phase reactants
(white cell count (WBC), fibrinogen and C reactive protein) 48 hours after surgery were
investigated.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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