View clinical trials related to Surgery--Complications.
Filter by:Neoadjuvant radio-chemotherapy (NRCT) represents a milestone in the treatment of selected rectal tumours. Ideal time interval between the end of NRCT and surgery is still debated; a 6-8 weeks time interval is considered optimal, but shorter or longer intervals have been associated with better oncological outcomes. Moreover, there is a lack of data about clinical postoperative outcomes and different time intervals after the end of NRCT. Here, effect that different time intervals have on postoperative complications with particular regard to the anastomotic dehiscence have been evaluated. Methods One hundred-sixty-seven patients underwent surgery after long-course NRCT. Three different time intervals were considered: (0-42; 43-56; >57 days).
Surgery for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma offers the only possibility of long-term survival, but remains a formidable undertaking. Traditionally, 90 day post-operative complications and death have been used to define operative risk. However, there is concern that this metric may not accurately capture long-term morbidity after such complex surgery. This is a retrospective review of a prospective database of patients undergoing surgery for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma at a Western centre between 2009-2017.
This study will validate the utility of a novel frailty index that uses ICD diagnoses to call frailty severity in a surgical cohort of patients 65 and older
Background: It has been demonstrated that pre-frailty has more adverse outcomes after cardiac surgery, however, data on prognosis and long-term evolution in pre-frailty patients after cardiac surgery without postoperative complications are still scarce. Design: To evaluate the impact of pre-frailty on functional survival in patients after cardiac surgery without complications.
The investigators aimed to evaluate outcomes of transobturator urethral sling placement using autologous rectus fascia for female stress urinary incontinence at perioperatively and at 2-year follow-up.
This study evaluates whether current smokers scheduled for gynecological surgery will stop smoking to a higher extent if they or the surgeon is exposed to information on smoking cessation prior to surgery in a web-based questionnaire in the Swedish National quality register for gynecological surgery, GynOp.
The goal of this study is to perform a randomized clinical trial to assess the effects of vitamin C versus placebo on wound healing in mandibular fracture patients.
Background: Complications impact physical and psychological recovery and are associated with financial cost. General physical function has not been studied in relation to the development of surgical complications in this cohort. Objective: Evaluate the physical function performance differences between those who develop complications and those who do not and determine their impact on recovery. Design: Observational Setting: The pre-operative assessment unit in the University Hospital Limerick. Patients: Forty-nine participants who were planned to undergo abdominal surgery were recruited & 43 completed the study. Main outcome measure: Demographics, physical function, lung function, surgical parameters, complications and recovery data was collected.
Medical errors account for thousands of potentially preventable deaths each year. With the annual increase of surgical cases there is a need for research into the potential utility of a telemedicine-based control center for the operating room to assess risk, diagnose negative patient trajectories, implement evidence-based practices, and improve outcomes.
In this study patients with elective surgery will wear two devices (HealthDot and Elan) after surgery in hospital and after discharge at home for up to 2 weeks (HealthDot) or 3 weeks (Elan). The HealthDot will measure heart rate, posture, activity and respiratory rate which are stored on the device as well as sent to Philips. The Elan device will measure PPG and accelerometer data which is transferred to Philips. The data collected will be used for algorithm development. Data will be analysed retrospectively and compared to readmission and adverse events to see if the events could have been predicted due to the collected data by the devices. No clinical decisions will be based on the measurements done during the study.