Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Globally, suicide is ranked as the second leading cause of death for youth ages 10-24 years, and more than 75% of all deaths by suicide occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). However, the vast majority of adolescents in LMIC do not have access to mental health care, and contextually appropriate strategies for delivering evidence-based interventions for managing suicide risk are needed to expand services to these areas. In the present study, the investigators will adapt and pilot test the Suicide Safety Planning Intervention for Adolescents (SPI-A) delivered by primary care providers in Mozambique, an LMIC in southeastern Africa.


Clinical Trial Description

The investigators will provide a day-long training in SPI-A to 12 adolescent healthcare providers at 2 primary care clinics. Following the training, the providers will participate in a workshop with the research team to adapt SPI-A to their clinic setting, focusing on any SPI-A content modifications required for local adolescents (e.g. relevant examples of suicide risk warning signs), developing procedures for safe management of adolescents with imminent suicide risk in their clinic, strategies for engaging caregivers, and follow-up procedures. Providers will then be certified in SPI-A following 6-weeks of supervision. After providers are certified in SPI-A, the intervention will be pilot tested in their primary care facilities. Providers will use a standardized questionnaire to screen included adolescents for suicide risk at the end of their clinic visit. Adolescents with moderate risk will receive the SPI-A intervention from the provider. Adolescents with high risk will be immediately taken to the mental health specialist (psychologist or psychiatrist) at the primary care clinic. Enrollment of participants will continue until each of the 12 primary care providers has completed SPI-A with 2 adolescents (n=24 adolescents completing SPI-A in total). Based on previous research exploring the prevalence of suicide risk in this adolescent population, the investigators anticipate needing to include 200 adolescents in total to be screened for suicide risk to identify 24 with moderate risk that will participate in SPI-A. Following completion of the pilot, the investigators will interview all included providers as well as 18 adolescents who participated in SPI-A and their caregivers. The goal of the trial is to determine 1) how primary care providers feel about delivering SPI-A, 2) how adolescents feel about participating in SPI-A, and 3) whether SPI-A results in reduced suicide risk levels in Mozambican adolescents. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05346133
Study type Interventional
Source Columbia University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date April 18, 2022
Completion date December 8, 2022

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04127292 - Impact of Clinician Virtual Human Interaction Training in Emotional Self-Awareness on Patients Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Crisis Syndrome N/A
Recruiting NCT06079853 - Nurse Suicide: Physiologic Sleep Health Promotion Trial N/A
Recruiting NCT05423483 - Developing an Intervention to Promote Lethal Means Safety in Suicidal Adolescents Phase 2
Completed NCT03272048 - Identifying Effective Approaches to Counseling on Firearm Safety N/A
Completed NCT05514587 - Meaning of Life Questionnaire (MLQ) in Patients Admitted to the Crisis Centre (MSVCAC)
Enrolling by invitation NCT05639426 - Preventing Youth Violence Through Building Equitable Communities N/A
Completed NCT03703128 - Suicide in People Aged 45-60: A Case-control Psychological Autopsy Study
Completed NCT03646903 - Reducing Help-Seeking Stigma in Young Adults at Elevated Suicide Risk N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06349915 - A Pilot Evaluation of a Digital Peer Support Intervention for Suicidal Adolescents N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05558332 - Youth Nominated Support Team N/A
Completed NCT02718248 - Ottawa Suicide Prevention in Men Pilot Study N/A
Completed NCT02094898 - Ketamine for Depression and Suicide Risk Phase 2
Completed NCT01594138 - Linguistic Characteristics of Suicidal Patients in the Emergency Department N/A
Completed NCT01360736 - A Brief Intervention to Reduce Suicide Risk in Military Service Members and Veterans - Study 2 (SAFEMIL) N/A
Completed NCT02228044 - Alcohol, Suicide and HIV Prevention for Teens in Mental Health Treatment N/A
Completed NCT00604097 - Preventing Youth Suicide in Primary Care: A Family Model Phase 3
Completed NCT00387855 - An Evaluation of the SOS (Suicide Prevention) Program N/A
Recruiting NCT03519802 - Evaluation of Cognitive Function in a Suicidal Crisis
Completed NCT05580757 - Pharmacists as Gate Keepers in Suicide Prevention: Needs of Pharmacists
Recruiting NCT03030924 - Wearable Suicidal Early Warning System for Adolescents