Suicide Clinical Trial
Official title:
Assessment and Treatment of Parasuicidal Patients
This study is a component analysis of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) to determine the importance of DBT skills training and DBT individual therapy in treating suicidal women with borderline personality disorder.
People with borderline personality disorder have limited behavioral skills and react
abnormally to emotional stimulation. Standard dialectical behavior therapy (SDBT) has been
shown to be an effective treatment for borderline personality disorder. This treatment
combines weekly group sessions, at which patients learn new ways of dealing with their
emotions, with weekly individual sessions with a therapist to discuss their emotions. The
study compares SDBT to both individual DBT with no skills training and DBT skills training
with no individual therapy. The study will determine whether efficacy of standard DBT is
reduced when either DBT skills training or individual DBT therapy is removed.
Participants are randomly assigned to receive 1 year of SDBT, DBT with group sessions but no
individual sessions, and DBT with individual sessions with no group sessions. Participants
are monitored for 1 year after completing their assigned therapy. Throughout the 1-year
study and during the 1-year follow-up period, self-report scales and questionnaires are used
to assess participants every 4 months. These scales and questionnaires measure participants'
suicidal thoughts and attempts, treatment compliance, emotional coping skills, social
functioning, and overall well-being.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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