Suicide Prevention Clinical Trial
Official title:
Feasibility Trial of a Single Session of Crisis Response Planning for Youth at High Risk for Suicide
Verified date | December 2023 |
Source | Ohio State University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The current study is a clinical trial, meaning a research study in which human subjects are prospectively assigned to one or more interventions to evaluate the effects of those interventions on health-related behavioral outcomes. Specifically, male and female adolescents with current suicidal intent will be randomly assigned to receive either a 1-hour session of virtual crisis response planning (CRP), a 1-hour session of in-person CRP, or a 1-hour session of standard crisis risk management (treatment as usual). The feasibility and acceptability of the virtual CRP, compared to in-person CRP, will be assessed 14 days post-treatment. Additional assessments of changes in mood, behavior, and suicidality will be collected daily for 14 days post-treatment via ecological momentary assessments. The investigators hypothesize the following: 1) Virtual CRP will be rated as more feasible and acceptable compared to traditional CRP and treatment as usual interventions; 2) Both versions of CRP will be associated with changes in frequency and severity of suicidal ideation and behavior compared to treatment as usual; 3) Virtual CRP will be equally as effective as traditional CRP at reducing suicide risk, suggesting that virtual CRP is a promising scalable intervention adaptation.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | November 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 14 Years to 18 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Participant is 14-18 years old at the time of assent/consent - Participant's legal guardian is willing and able to give parental permission (if 14-17 years old) - Participant is able to give informed assent or consent (as applicable by age) - Participant endorses current desires to make a suicide attempt as defined as answering "yes" to item #3 on the Ask Suicide Screening Question (ASQ) tool Exclusion Criteria: - Factors that would interfere with data interpretation including serious medical or neurologic conditions - Presence of current moderate to severe substance use disorder - Lack of access to a personal smartphone - Lack of fluency in English |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | The Ohio State University | Columbus | Ohio |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Ohio State University |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Feasibility and acceptability of the experimental treatment as measured by ecological momentary assessments. | Self-reported utilization of the crisis response planning (CRP) treatment components will be assessed and measured by ecological momentary assessments (EMA) between the treatment groups. EMA questions utilize a discrete rating scale to measure utilization of the treatment components. | EMA surveys will be sent 5 times daily for 14 days post-intervention. | |
Primary | Feasibility and acceptability of the experimental treatment as measured by qualitative interview. | The feasibility and acceptability of the experimental treatment will be measured by open-ended questions during a qualitative interview. | Approximately 14 days post-intervention. | |
Primary | Changes in suicidal ideation, intent, behaviors, and urges as measured by ecological momentary assessments. | Self-reported suicidal ideation, intent, behaviors, and urges will be repeatedly assessed throughout the protocol using ecological momentary assessments (EMA). EMA questions utilize a discrete rating scale to measure changes from pre-treatment and post-treatment. | EMA surveys will be sent 5 times daily for 14 days pre-intervention and 5 times daily for 14 days post-intervention. | |
Primary | Changes in thoughts of death and suicide as measured by the Ask Suicide-Screening Questions (ASQ) questionnaire. | Self-reported thoughts of death and suicide will be assessed utilizing the Ask Suicide-Screening Questions (ASQ) questionnaire. The ASQ utilizes "yes" or "no" questions to assess thoughts of death and suicide "during the past few weeks". | Approximately 2 weeks before treatment and approximately 2 weeks after treatment. | |
Primary | Changes in suicidal ideation, intent, behaviors, and urges as measured by the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (BSSI) questionnaire. | Self-reported suicidal ideation, intent, behaviors, and urges will be assessed utilizing the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (BSSI) questionnaire. Each question on the BSSI utilizes a rating scale of 0, 1, and 2 and a total score is calculated by summing the score for each question. | Approximately 2 weeks before treatment and approximately 2 weeks after treatment. | |
Primary | Changes in suicidal ideation, intensity, behaviors, and intent as measured by the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). | Suicidal ideation, intensity, behaviors, and intent will be assessed utilizing the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) interview. The C-SSRS interview utilizes "yes" or "no" questions. The C-SSRS also utilizes open-ended questions about how recently the thought or behavior occurred and the interviewer scores the severity based on a standard rating scale. | Approximately 2 weeks before treatment and approximately 2 weeks after treatment. |
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