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Sufentanil clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04791059 Completed - Dexmedetomidine Clinical Trials

Low-dose S-ketamine and Dexmedetomidine in Combination With Opioids for Postoperative Analgesia

Start date: April 9, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Scoliosis correction surgery is followed with severe pain. Patients after scoliosis correction surgery usually require high dose opioids and long duration analgesia, which may increase side effects and even drug tolerance. S-ketamine is the pure dextrorotatory enantiomer of ketamine with stronger analgesic effect and less side effects, but mental side effects is a major concern. Dexmedetomidine can be used as an analgesic supplement; it also improves sleep quality in postoperative patients. We hypothesize that low-dose ketamine and dexmedetomidine in combination with opioids may have synergistic effect in analgesia and reduce drug-related side effects. This study aims to explore the effect of low-dose of S-ketamine and dexmedetomidine in combination with opioids for postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia in patients following scoliosis correction surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04067648 Completed - Sufentanil Clinical Trials

Sufentanil on Anesthesia Introduction and Recovery Quality in Pediatric Adenotonsillectomy

SFTA
Start date: July 6, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To study the effect of different doses of sufentanil on anesthesia induction and analgesia after tonsillectomy in children. According to the different doses of sufentanil used in anesthesia induction, the children were divided into 3groups. The vital signs during anesthesia, the recovery period of anesthesia and the complications after anesthesia were compared among the groups. The anesthetic effects and safety of sufentanil at different doses were discussed, which provided theoretical basis for clinical selection of the best drug dosage.

NCT ID: NCT03901716 Completed - Bronchoscopy Clinical Trials

Comparison of Sufentanil, Fentanyl and Remifentanil in Combination With Midazolam During Bronchoscopy Under Conscious Sedation

Start date: January 15, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The best opioid for bronchoscopy is still unclear.This randomized double-blind prospective study was conducted on a total of 60 patients who were randomly allocated into 3 groups: Group S received sufentanil 0.1 mcg/kg, Group F received fentanyl 1 mcg/kg and Group R received remifentanil target-controlled infusion with effect-site target concentration of 1ng/ml. Patients in all groups received midazolam to achieve moderate levels of sedation as assessed by the Narcotrend (NT; between B1 and C2). Adverse events, patient tolerance and physician satisfaction were analized.

NCT ID: NCT03459404 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Sufentanil NanoTab PCA System/15 mcg for Acute Post-Operative Pain in Vertebral Surgery: A Preliminary Investigation

Start date: September 19, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The Zalviso® Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet System (SSTS) (Grünenthal Italia, Milan, Italy) is a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) system approved in September 2015 by the European Commission for the management of acute moderate-to-severe pain in adult patients in a hospital setting. This preprogrammed drug/device combination product delivers a fixed dose of 15 mcg of sufentanil tablets as needed, in a non-invasive sublingual dosage form. Multimodal analgesia is defined as the administration, by one or more routes, of various analgesic medications with different mechanisms of action, thereby providing superior analgesia with fewer side effects. To improve pain control and patient satisfaction, patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) techniques have been developed, i.e. any delivery system which allows patients to self administer predetermined doses of analgesic drug to relieve pain. Over the past decades, intravenous (IV) PCA with morphine has been the gold standard for acute pain control. In our clinical practice, though, not only IV-PCA pumps were frequently prone to technical problems, but also patients and caregivers were not often able to understand or activate them, thus raising important safety issues and profoundly affecting the management of pain control. As a consequence, IV-PCA eventually fell into disuse, although no alternative has emerged until recently. The SSTS should go beyond the above-quoted limitations: it is a non invasive, patient-controlled and easy to use device, with an effective and safe opioid profile. It is, in our thinking, a promising technology. The aim of this retrospective analysis is to examine the role of the SSTS for management of pain after vertebral surgery, as part of a multimodal approach.