Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This study will use a randomized control trial (RCT) design to administer two versions of a multisession remote behavioral intervention for youth seeking Emergency Department care for a violent injury with the goal to reduce their violence involvement and associated negative behaviors and consequences. The study examines two versions of the remote therapy intervention - a standard RTI (S-RTI) and an Artificial Intelligence RTI (AI-RTI). The application of a just-in-time adaptive strategy to address youth violence is an important and novel direction for this research, particularly given the need to understand best practices for delivering behavioral interventions among lower-income populations.


Clinical Trial Description

The Specific Aims for the proposed study are to refine the Remote Therapy Intervention (RTI) for delivery using a standardized remote therapy package (S-RTI; 1 ED + 5 remote sessions) based on a piloted RTI and an adaptive RTI that optimizes bi-weekly dose and intervention intensity between four levels of therapy (remote therapy+, remote therapy; automated electronic tailored therapy; none) based on a reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm [AI-RTI]. A total of 750 youth (age=14-24) seeking ED care for a violent injury will be enrolled and randomly assigned (stratified by age/gender) to the S-RTI (n=250), AI-RTI (n=300), and a control (EUC; n=200) condition. In addition to the randomized assignment, all youth will take a daily assessment over the course of the intervention timeline. Outcomes will be assessed at 6 and 12 months. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04850274
Study type Interventional
Source University of Michigan
Contact Patrick M Carter, M.D.
Phone 734-615-8706
Email cartpatr@med.umich.edu
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date May 19, 2021
Completion date March 2025

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Active, not recruiting NCT05806840 - Rapid Adaptation to Prevent Drug Use N/A
Recruiting NCT06003725 - Cultural Adaptation of Drug Treatment for DJJ Youth N/A
Recruiting NCT05414344 - A Brief Intervention for Alcohol Users With Interpersonal Trauma N/A
Recruiting NCT05768815 - Optimizing Mental Health for Infants Exposed to Early Adversity: A Comparison of Breaking the Cycle and Maxxine Wright N/A
Completed NCT05606601 - An Online Intervention Addressing Mental Health and Substance Use in University Students N/A
Completed NCT03489434 - Technology-Based Prevention for Adolescents in Primary Care N/A
Completed NCT04284813 - Families With Substance Use and Psychosis: A Pilot Study N/A
Recruiting NCT05899101 - The Impact of Opioid and Cannabis Exposure on Fetal Growth
Completed NCT02990026 - Specialty Mental Health Probation in North Carolina N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06116266 - Collaborative Care for Polysubstance Use in Primary Care Settings (Co-Care) N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03249428 - E-Cigarette Inner City RCT N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03129334 - Preventing Prescription Drug Abuse in Middle School Students N/A
Completed NCT04183400 - Safety Awareness For Empowerment (SAFE): An RCT With Young People Experiencing Homelessness N/A
Completed NCT02112201 - The ProGirls Study N/A
Completed NCT01752998 - Treating Chronic Pain in Buprenorphine Patients in Primary Care Settings N/A
Terminated NCT01661517 - Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment With Substance Use Disorders in the Emergency Room Setting Phase 0
Completed NCT01511380 - Targeting HIV Risk Behaviors in Juvenile Drug Court-Involved Youth Phase 2
Completed NCT01351454 - Behavioral Depression Treatment for African American HIV-infected Substance Users N/A
Completed NCT01154309 - Group CBT for Depression and AOD Disorders Phase 1
Completed NCT00996541 - Support To Reunite Involve and Value Each Other N/A