Substance Abuse Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Trial of Fathers for Change: An Intervention for Fathers With Co-Occuring Domestic Violence and Substance Abuse
Social service systems rarely acknowledge the status of men as fathers in the
conceptualization and delivery of treatment for substance abuse or domestic violence.
Although there has been extensive focus on the treatment of mothers who abuse substances,
are victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) (defined as physical aggression and/or
psychological abuse and control at the hands of an intimate partner), or maltreat their
children there has been little consideration of the need for interventions for fathers with
histories of co-morbid IPV and substance abuse. It is estimated that between 10 and 17.8
million children are witness to violence in their homes each year. National and regional
samples indicate 50-70% of families impacted by IPV and the typically co-occurring substance
abuse have children under the age of seven. Large percentages of these men continue to live
with or have consistent contact with their young children despite aggression and substance
use.
Court mandated treatments for perpetrators of domestic violence have become the norm,
however the efficacy of these treatments is questionable and most do not speak to the
broader needs of batterers and their families. How batterer's treatments might impact
parenting and father-child relationships and the psychosocial functioning of children is
vastly understudied and not currently understood. Since batterer treatments are court
mandated and require tremendous financial and community resources, the efficacy of these
interventions in stopping the cycle of domestic violence and improving the health and
well-being of the batterer, his partner and children is crucial. There are currently NO
evidence-based treatments that address co-morbid substance abuse and domestic violence
perpetration with emphasis on paternal parenting and the father-child relationship.
Consequently, the proposed psychotherapy development project will develop and evaluate the
potential efficacy of a novel, relational parent intervention for fathers with co-morbid
substance abuse and IPV who have young children. The goals of this intervention are to
decrease aggression and substance abuse by increasing focus on fathering and an improved
father-child relationship.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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