Substance Abuse Clinical Trial
Official title:
Group-Based Contingency Management for Substance Abuse Treatment
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of prize-based contingency management (CM) when administered exclusively in groups. Substance dependent patients (N=360) at community-based treatment programs are randomly assigned to one of two conditions: (a) standard, non-CM treatment or (b) standard treatment plus prize CM delivered in groups. In the CM condition, patients earn the opportunity to win prizes for attending groups and submitting drug-free biological specimens. Substance use and psychosocial problems are measured at intake, month 1, month 3 (post treatment), and at 6-, 9-, and 12-month follow-up evaluations. We also assess patient characteristics that may be associated with improved outcomes within and across conditions.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 312 |
Est. completion date | January 2010 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2010 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion criteria: - age > 18 years - current DSM-IV diagnosis of cocaine, opioid or alcohol abuse or dependence - willing to provide breath and urine samples for 12 weeks - English speaking - willing to sign informed consent Exclusion criteria: - serious, uncontrolled psychiatric illness (e.g., acute schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe or psychotic major depression, or suicide risk) - dementia (<23 on the Mini Mental State Exam; Folstein et al. 1975) - in recovery from pathological gambling |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | University of Connecticut Health Center | Farmington | Connecticut |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Connecticut Health Center | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Drug use | baseline and at each follow-up | No | |
Primary | Retention | each follow-up | No |
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