View clinical trials related to Stretch.
Filter by:The plantar fascia (PF) extends over the calcaneal bone with a thin band corresponding to the calcaneal periosteum, continuing as the paratenon of the Achilles tendon.The triceps surae complex, serving as the main extensor and propulsion system of the foot, involves the Achilles tendon, posterior part of the calcaneus, and Plantar Aponeurosis, all integrated with the fibrous skeleton of the triceps surae. Plantar fasciitis, a prevalent musculoskeletal condition affecting individuals of various ages and activity levels (Hye Chang Rhim), is a primary cause of heel pain in adults. Studies have identified the superior efficacy of stretching protocols targeting the Achilles tendon and/or plantar fascia compared to alternative treatments. However, the limitations of traditional approaches become apparent when considering the intricate biomechanics of the foot and ankle. Conventional calf stretches often prove inadequate for addressing its specific lengthening requirements. While contemporary methods like PF-Specific Stretching integrate plantar fascia and calf stretches, their reliance on individual upper extremity strength introduces potential limitations. Therefore, although the exact effect of stretching on the biomechanical properties of the plantar fascia is not known, it will be aimed to determine whether an instrument aid to be designed will have an effect and which method is more effective. In this way, it is planned to guide clinicians in the rehabilitation of possible pathologies specific to the plantar fascia in clinical practice. Myotonometry is a convenient method to assess the stiffness of the plantar fascia because it is cheap, simple and fast. Previous studies have shown that MyotonPRO can reliably assess the stiffness of the plantar fascia. Although the exact effect of stretching on the biomechanical properties of the plantar fascia is not known, it will be determined whether stretching with an instrument to be designed will have an effect and which method is more effective with or without an instrument.
Neural mobilizations (NM) are defined as interventions that aim to directly or indirectly affect neural structures or surrounding tissue through manual techniques or exercise. Neural mobilizations have been studied in both patients and healthy populations. In the study, individuals in the amateur football team will be divided into three groups and will be given pre-training warm-up periods, including neural mobilization, dynamic and static stretching.After the warm-up period, its effect on flexibility and performance will be examined and compared.
The aim of the present study is to analyze if there is a biomechanical relationship between trunk flexion and buccal opening and to observe if there is an improvement of trunk flexion by performing the "sit and reach" test when stretching the masticatory muscles.
The study aimed to investigate the effect of stretching the sternocleidomastoid, pectoralis major and iliopsoas muscles on 800 meters freestyle swimming performance in master swimmers.
This study will be conducted to compare the effectiveness of static progressive stretching using the joint active system (JAS) shoulder device with cyclic manual stretching and controls on shoulder range of motion (ROM), time to gain ROM, and function in patients with adhesive capsulitis. The study includes three groups. Group A (15 patients) will receive static progressive stretch using the JAS device. Group B (15 patients) will receive cyclic manual stretching in flexion, abduction, and external and internal rotations. Group C (15 patients) is a control group that will receive no treatment until the end of the study.
The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of manipulation combined with exercise as a treatment for patients with coccydynia.
Percussion massage devices used in percussion massage therapy provide great convenience for both self-application and application by a physiotherapist.Percussion massage therapy is widely used today in many areas in deep and superficial tissues; such as pain reduction, increased blood circulation, improved scar tissue, reduced lactate levels and muscle spasms, increased lymphatic flow, inhibition of Golgi reflex, increased range of motion. There are deficiencies in the literature when studies related to these recently introduced devices are examined. To our knowledge, no study has been conducted so far that examines the immediate and short-term muscle strength, joint position sense, and functional parameters of percussion massage therapy. Stretching exercises are used by athletes to increase joint range of motion and performance in the long term. It is also included in athletes' training programs for the purpose of warming up before an activity or cooling down after an activity. In many studies where the dynamic stretching method is affected, there are studies showing that dynamic stretching exercises performed before activity or sports positively affect performance and flexibility parameters. Therefore, many clinicians recommend dynamic stretching exercises before sports.Dr. Kase, who developed the kinesiology tape, says that taping the muscle is more effective compared to immobilizing the joint with tape. The elastic properties of the muscle are impaired by trauma and overuse.The possible mechanisms of action depend on the degree of tension used in taping can be listed as reducing inflammation and swelling by increasing circulation and creating cooling in the area by increasing the subcutaneous interstitial space with a lifting effect on the skin, increasing the signals sent to the central nervous system by stimulating the skin's mechanoreceptors and as a result, reducing pain with the gate control mechanism. When the literature is examined, it has been reported that Kinesiotape applications are not superior to other treatment modalities, but can be used to support treatment.Based on all this information, it is planned to investigate the immediate and short-term effects of percussion massage therapy, stretching exercises, and Kinesiotape applications in the literature."
Stretching is the process of positioning certain muscles and related soft tissues of the body in a position that will lengthen them. In addition to increasing the range of motion of stretching, different stretching on many functional (maximum isometric torque, muscle-tendon stiffness, passive-resistive torque, viscoelastic deformation) or structural parameters (muscle stiffness, tendon stiffness, muscle fascicle length, pennation angle, neuromuscular relaxation) We can make changes using methods. Static stretching usually involves actively or passively moving a limb to the full range of motion, holding this stretched position for 15-60 seconds, and then repeating it 2-4 times. Dynamic stretching encompasses all body movements and involves actively moving the active joints through the range of motion in a controlled manner. PNF stretching is known to be more effective than other stretching techniques as it increases both passive and active flexibility and improves joint range of motion in the short term. The appropriate evaluation of muscle characteristics and keeping a regular record are very important for the course of rehabilitation, clinical decisions, the creation of an appropriate treatment plan, and the evaluation of treatment practices. Objective evaluation methods are needed to measure the functional state of the muscles, that is, their viscoelastic properties. Myotonometric measurement, which is a painless, objective, and non-invasive measurement method, allows the measurement of muscle tone, elasticity, and stiffness. The myotonometer device is a portable handheld device used to measure the stiffness of soft tissues, including muscles and tendons, using a non-invasive approach. It is a device that is easy to use, fast, and very suitable for the purpose. Based on this information, the aim of our study is to evaluate the effects of different stretching types on gastrocnemius muscle viscoelastic properties and performance.
The crossover-effect within resistance- and strength training is more or less confirmed with multiple studies showing similar results. The studies shows an increase in muscle strength within the contralateral extremity being exercised. Regarding muscle length or mobility (flexibility) the crossover-effect have not been studied. For a person to gain an increase in muscle strength mobility training in the form of stretching and flexibility training of our skeletal muscle is a common exercise. However, the evidence are scare and there are only a few studies comparing the effect of prolonged static stretching (> 90 sec) and dynamic flexibility training as to which of these methods has the best length-enhancing effect over time. The purpose of this study is to compare the crossover-effect of eight weeks of oneleg dynamic flexibility training versus oneleg prolonged static stretching versus a nonstretching controlgroup on mobility in the hamstring muscles in adults with reduced mobility of the hamstring muscle. The aim is also to compare the sustained effect of flexibility training between the two groups, eight weeks after completion of the intervention.
Effectiveness of dry needling and stretching on joint range and myofascial pain at the cervical level in people with fibromyalgia