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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02448173
Other study ID # ASI-2005-04
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 3
First received May 6, 2015
Last updated July 24, 2015
Start date May 2015
Est. completion date July 2022

Study information

Verified date July 2015
Source Vaccinogen Inc
Contact Rachel L Hoover, MS, MBA
Phone 410-387-4000
Email rhoover@vaccinogeninc.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Food and Drug AdministrationEuropean Union: European Medicines Agency
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

OncoVAX® is the first cancer vaccine that both prevents cancer recurrence and

addresses the diversity of cancer cells. In this pivotal randomized, multicenter Phase

IIIb study in patients with Stage II colon cancer, OncoVAX is designed to use a patient's

own cancer cells to mobilize the body's immune system to prevent the return of colon

cancer following surgery.


Description:

OncoVAX is an active specific immunotherapeutic (ASI) stimulating a patient's immune

response to autologous (patient-specific) tumor cells. It is comprised of sterile, live but

non-dividing tumor cells obtained following standard-of-care surgical tumor resection for

Stage II colon cancer. Within 35 days following surgery, patients are immunized with

OncoVAX to prevent disease recurrence, which is incurable and occurs in up to 35% of

patients. Patients are given three vaccinations once per week for three weeks, followed

by a booster vaccination after six months. A previously completed Phase III trial

published in The Lancet showed that OncoVAX cut the risk of recurrence by 61% in

patients with Stage II colon cancer. The primary endpoint is Disease-Free Survival:

defined as the time from curative surgery to the objective test confirming tumor

recurrence or death due to any cause. The secondary endpoints are Overall Survival

and Recurrence-Free-Interval. An interim analysis will be performed at a significance

level of 0.005 once 2/3 of anticipated events have occurred, resulting in a significance

level of 0.0483 at the end of the study. A total of 550 patients is planned, randomized

1:1 to receive OncoVAX® plus surgery (n=275) or surgery alone (n=275).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 550
Est. completion date July 2022
Est. primary completion date July 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients must have Stage II (IIA = T3N0M0, IIB = T4aN0M0, IIC = T4bN0M0) disease.

- Patients must have undergone curative resection and have no evidence of residual or metastatic disease.

- Following curative resection patients must have a CEA within normal limits. If elevated prior to resection, it must return to normal within 21 days post surgery and prior to randomization.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with prior radiation therapy or chemotherapy or a prior malignancy of any type will be excluded. However, subjects with prior, curatively-treated squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix will be eligible for participation in this study.

- Patients with more than one malignant primary colon cancer will be excluded.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Biological:
OncoVAX and Surgery
OncoVAX is comprised of sterile, live but non-dividing tumor cells obtained following standard-of-care surgical tumor resection for Stage II colon cancer
Procedure:
Surgery
Surgical resection of Stage II colon cancer

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Halifax Health Medical Center Port Orange Florida

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Vaccinogen Inc

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Disease-Free Survival Defined as time from randomization to the date of the first objective test confirming tumor recurrence or death due to any cause Up to Five years Yes
Secondary Overall Survival Defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause Up to Five Years Yes
Secondary Recurrence-Free Interval Defined as the time from randomization to the first objective test confirming tumor recurrence Up to Five Years Yes
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