Sport Injury Clinical Trial
Official title:
Immediate and Long-term Effects of Gait Training With Functional Electrical Stimulation in Subjects With Chronic Ankle Instability
Individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) display neuromuscular deficits such as
altered control of posture and gait when compared with healthy controls. These deficits may
be attributed to muscle inhibition occurring after a surrounding joint structure has been
damaged. Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is the application of high-intensity
intermittent electrical stimuli to generate muscle contractions that may overcome inhibition,
and which is coupled with a functional task such as gait.
The current study aims to investigate the short and immediate effects of FES on gait
parameters and postural control in subjects with CAI. Prior to intervention, treadmill gait
will be evaluated using a motion analysis system, and postural control will be evaluated in a
series of tests that measure balance, reaction time to ankle perturbation and stabilization
ability after jump-landing. Then, a 20 minutes gait training with an FES device will be
applied. Immediate effects of the training on gait parameters will be assessed. For
medium-term effects evaluation, subjects will return for additional 7 training sessions (2
per week for 4 weeks), following by a complete measurements acquisition as prior to
intervention. At six months follow-up, subjects will be contacted for collecting subjective
outcomes.
n/a
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