Spinal Cord Injury Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Safety of Autologous Human Schwann Cells (ahSC) in Subjects With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Receiving Rehabilitation
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety of autologous human Schwann cell (ahSC)
transplantation in participants with chronic SCI.
This trial design is phase I, open label, unblinded, non-randomized, and non-placebo
controlled multiple injury cohorts.
For humans with chronic SCI, we hypothesize that axons might show improved function if myelin
repair is induced with the implantation of ahSC. In addition spinal cord cavitation may be
reduced, and neural sprouting and plasticity may be enhanced via neurotrophic effects. In
this trial, subjects will receive fitness conditioning and rehabilitation prior to
transplantation in order to validate the stability of their neurological baseline and enhance
their ability to undergo surgery with few complications. They will also receive fitness
conditioning and rehabilitation post-transplantation to maintain health and promote neuronal
activity and potential neuroplasticity.
Trial enrollment will target 2 cohorts. The first cohort will be thoracic (T) level 2-12 ASIA
Impairment Scale (AIS) grade A, B, or C (n = up to 4), the second cohort will be cervical (C)
level 5 through T1 AIS A, B, or C (n = up to 6). Two (2) participants with AIS grade A will
be enrolled prior to enrolling a participant with AIS B or C, applicable to both cohorts.
Participants will be monitored throughout a 6 month post-transplantation evaluation period
for occurrence of AEs (acute, delayed, and/or cumulative), as well as for changes in clinical
status and neurological status. Safety and efficacy assessments will be performed at weeks 1
and 2 post-transplantation and months 2 and 6 post-transplantation.
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