Speech Clinical Trial
Official title:
Behavioral and Neural Measures of Speech Motor Control
The purpose of this research study is to understand how the brain processes and controls speech in healthy people. The investigators are doing this research because it will help identify the mechanisms that allow people to perceive their own speech errors and to learn new speech sounds, which may be applied to people who have communication disorders. 15 participants will be enrolled into this part of the study and can expect to be on study for 4 visits of 2-4 hours each.
The overall study (Establishing the clinical utility of sensorimotor adaptation for speech rehabilitation) aims to understand how cognitive, perceptual, and motor processes are integrated in the control of speech movements. The investigators study how this complex skill is performed in healthy speakers to understand how this system functions, how this skill relates to the perception of speech, and what role different parts of the brain play in this process. Different studies look at how speech motor control is executed, maintained, and changed. Overall, the study will recruit 329 participants over the course of 5 years. Participants can expect to be on study for up to 3 weeks. The entire study is composed of 8 experiments and 6 interventions. The present record represents the experiments involving transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), i.e. Experiment 8: Modulating sensorimotor adaptation through TMS to somatosensory cortex. This paradigm uses theta-burst transcranial magnetic stimulation (tbTMS) to modulate the excitability of sensory cortices to examine the effect on sensory acuity and sensorimotor adaptation. Participants will complete three total sessions targeting primary somatosensory cortex (S1): one using intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS), one using continuous theta-burst stimulation (cTBS), and one with sham stimulation. The effect of the stimulation on somatosensory adaptation will be measured using a vowel centralization feedback perturbation experiment: after stimulation, participants will produce words under conditions of altered auditory feedback, and the investigators will measure changes in produced vowels as a result of these alterations. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT06053190 -
Effects of Clear Speech on Listening Effort and Memory in Sentence Processing
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04547569 -
Somesthesic Role of the Ventro-lateral Prefrontal Cortex in Speech Motor Learning
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05286658 -
Behavioral and Neural Responses to External Alterations of Speech Variability
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05634356 -
Social Influences on Sensorimotor Integration of Speech Production and Perception During Early Vocal Learning
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05635929 -
Oral Mucositis and Quality of Life With a Mucosa Topical Composition in Head & Neck Cancer Patients.
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT03504514 -
Evaluation of the Effect of a Speech Detection Tool on the Improvement of Phonation in Neuromuscular Patients Dependent on Mechanical Ventilation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05723575 -
Modulation of Sensory Acuity With Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04010500 -
Speech Performance of Rugby Players When Using Different Types of Mouthguard
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT05256095 -
Thinking in Speech for Children With Autism
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06467292 -
Speech Motor Learning and Retention (Master Protocol)
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06467305 -
Speech Motor Learning and Retention (Aim 1)
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT02753192 -
Dysarthria in Parkinson's Disease: Lusophony vs. Francophony Comparison
|
N/A | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT04273672 -
Speech, Linguistic and Acoustic Markers in Parkinson's Disease
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT06164717 -
Behavioral and Neural Characteristics of Adaptive Speech Motor Control
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03008174 -
Early Speech With One-Way Speaking Valve in Tracheostomy Patients
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06168695 -
Impact of Anterior Cross Bite Treatment on Children's Speech Performance
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT06233513 -
Vowel Space Expansion Sensorimotor Adaptation
|
N/A | |
Enrolling by invitation |
NCT05876910 -
Neural Mechanisms for Stopping Ongoing Speech Production
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04690166 -
Validation of the Turkish Translation of the London Speech Evaluation Scale
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT05954520 -
Effects of Nonlinear Signal Processing Algorithms on Speech Perception
|
N/A |