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Soft Tissue Sarcoma clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02581384 Terminated - Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) for Pulmonary Metastases in Ewing Sarcoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma, and Wilms Tumors

Start date: January 2017
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This research study is studying stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) as a possible treatment for lung relapse of Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, osteosarcoma, non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma, Wilms tumor or other primary renal tumor (including clear cell and rhabdoid). SBRT is a form of targeted radiotherapy that can treat very small tumors using a few large doses.

NCT ID: NCT02571829 Active, not recruiting - Soft Tissue Sarcoma Clinical Trials

A Phase II Study Assessing Efficacy & Safety of Ribociclib in Patients With Advanced Well/Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma

Start date: May 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether ribociclib are effective and safe in the treatment of progressive well/dedifferentiated liposarcoma (WDL/DDL).

NCT ID: NCT02547376 Terminated - Soft Tissue Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Genetic and Telomere Characteristics of High of Grade Soft Tissue Sarcomas

Start date: February 12, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are a rare group of cancers that can arise in any 'soft' tissue but commonly involve muscles, fat and nerves. Even following surgery and radiotherapy over 50% of tumours will recur or spread and at present, there is no reliable test that allows doctors to predict in which patients this will occur. DNA that is not inside cells (cell-free or cfDNA) is present in very small quantities circulating in blood. In cancer patients some of this cfDNA comes from cancer cells. Analysis of cancer-derived cfDNA in patients with other cancers has shown that the quantity and characteristics of cfDNA changes with stage of disease and treatment. The researchers plan to investigate the abundance and persistence of cancer-derived cfDNA in STS patients at various stages of disease to investigate the potential role of these characteristics as biomarkers. Selection of the genetic characters to be tracked in the patients' cfDNA is an important consideration. An established hallmark of a cancer cell is the ability to undergo an unlimited number of cell divisions. In normal human cells protective structures on the ends of chromosomes called telomeres provide a mechanism to limit the number of times a healthy cell can divide. This limitation has to be overcome in cancer cells for a tumour to form. This occurs by the activation of one of two telomere maintenance mechanisms (TMM) - either an enzyme called Telomerase or a mechanism known as Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT). In many sarcomas the activation of either TMM is associated with genetic changes (mutations) in a small number of genes. As these mutations are not present in normal cells but mark an essential feature of cancer cells (and their capacity for unlimited cell division) they are likely to be reliable markers of the presence of STS cells. The investigators plan to develop sensitive, quantitative assays to detect TMM associated mutations in tumour derived cfDNA in the blood of patients with STSs, and track these mutations overtime. They will establish the amount of cancer-derived cfDNA in STS patients at the time of surgery, and persistence of this cfDNA during follow up visits following tumour resection and in the events of local tumour recurrence or spread (metastatic disease). Once these basic parameters are established analysis will be broadened to include other genes that are commonly mutated in STSs with a view of identifying other genetic characteristics that may also aid identification of patients at high risk of recurrence or spread. In summary all of the assays described above should facilitate better monitoring of patients with STS, and allow earlier treatment if STS recurs following surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02527304 Completed - Melanoma Clinical Trials

Adaptive Staged Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Spinal Metastases That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery

Start date: June 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial studies adaptive staged stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in treating patients with spinal metastases that cannot be removed by surgery. SBRT is a specialized radiation therapy that delivers a single, high dose of radiation directly to the tumor and may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. Adaptive SBRT uses information gathered during treatment to inform, guide, and alter future radiation treatments. Staged SBRT uses multiple treatments separated by 2-3 weeks. Giving adaptive staged SBRT may work better in treating spinal metastases that cannot be removed by surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02453191 Completed - Soft Tissue Sarcoma Clinical Trials

TVEC and Preop Radiation for Sarcoma (4 ml Dose)

Start date: July 13, 2015
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to determine the safety and tolerability of talimogene laherparepvec when combined with radiation therapy. Approximately 30 people will take part in this study conducted by investigators at the University of Iowa.

NCT ID: NCT02451943 Active, not recruiting - Soft Tissue Sarcoma Clinical Trials

A Study of Doxorubicin Plus Olaratumab (LY3012207) in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma

ANNOUNCE
Start date: September 14, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the combination of doxorubicin plus the study drug known as olaratumab versus doxorubicin plus placebo in participants with advanced or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma.

NCT ID: NCT02449343 Active, not recruiting - Soft Tissue Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Study of Anlotinib in Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcoma(STS)(ALTER0203)

Start date: May 12, 2015
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Compare the effects and safety of Anlotinib with placebo in patients with soft tissue sarcoma.

NCT ID: NCT02432963 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Vaccine Therapy and Pembrolizumab in Treating Patients With Solid Tumors That Have Failed Prior Therapy

Start date: June 14, 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial studies the side effects of vaccine therapy and pembrolizumab in treating patients with solid tumors that have spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment, that have failed prior therapy, and that cannot be removed by surgery. Vaccines made from a gene-modified virus may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells. Monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may block tumor growth in different ways by targeting certain cells. Giving vaccine therapy together with pembrolizumab may be a better treatment in patients with solid tumors.

NCT ID: NCT02398058 Completed - Soft Tissue Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Trabectedin Plus Olaparib in Metastatic or Advanced Sarcomas (TOMAS)

TOMAS
Start date: July 20, 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 1b, multi-site, open-label, non-randomized clinical trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of escalating doses of olaparib and trabectedin in patients with unresectable advanced/metastatic sarcomas. Patients will continue to be treated on this combination regimen in the absence of disease progression, intolerable toxicity or patient's decision.

NCT ID: NCT02367924 Completed - Soft Tissue Sarcoma Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of Trabectedin (Yondelis®) in Patients With Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma

YonSar
Start date: July 16, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Efficacy and safety of trabectedin in real-life practice, routinely used for the management of advanced sarcoma after failure of anthracyclines and ifosfamide or patients unsuited to receive these drugs in Germany. Trabectedin is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma, after failure of anthracyclines and ifosfamide, or who are unsuited to receive these agents. Efficacy data are based mainly on liposarcoma and leiomyosarcoma patients.