Smoking Clinical Trial
Official title:
Reducing Exposure to Tobacco Smoke Among Primary School Students - a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial
This is a school- and family-based prospective trial among Primary/Grade 2-4 (P2-4) students in randomly selected 12 schools in Hong Kong. This study will assess the intervention effects on children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (including SHS and THS at home, SHS at home from neighbours and SHS outside home), children's SHS-related knowledge and attitude, intention to smoke, respiratory symptoms, parents' smoking cessation, and family happiness.
Around 12 primary schools in Hong Kong will be randomly selected and recruited and the 3
grades (P2-4) in each of the recruited schools will be randomly allocated to intervention or
control arms. After the consenting process and baseline survey, we will conduct a 3-month
intervention and then 2-month boosters which include 8 worksheets, around 15 online question
quizzes and 30 WhatsApp messages. After 3-month and 6-month follow-up periods, we will assess
the differences of children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (including SHS and THS
at home, SHS at home from neighbours and SHS outside home), children's SHS-related knowledge
and attitude, intention to smoke, respiratory symptoms, parents' smoking cessation, and
family happiness. According to the results of baseline survey, we will also invite all the
students exposed to SHS at home to provide their hair samples before intervention and at the
6th month in order to obtain objective results (hair nicotine measurements).
Aims of this study: (1) To reduce children's exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. (2) To
reduce objectively measured exposure to tobacco smoke (hair nicotine) among children who are
exposed to SHS at home at baseline. (6-month, laboratory test). (3) To promote SHS-related
knowledge and attitudes, and avoidance of SHS among children. (4) To reduce children's
intention to smoke. (5) To reduce children's respiratory symptoms. (6) To promote smoking
cessation (past 7 days) of parents. (child report) (7) To promote children's perception of
family happiness.
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