Smoking Clinical Trial
Official title:
Targeted Approaches to Weight Control for Young Adults
Obesity represents a chronic disease associated with significant cardiovascular disease (CVD)
morbidity and mortality. Weight gain in young adults adversely impacts the development of CVD
risk factors. Further, there is a clear relationship between weight loss in obese persons and
reduction in these CVD risk factors. Unfortunately, young adults are at high risk for weight
gain. Although the scientific literature contains a number of reports regarding successful
weight loss efficacy studies, young adults are typically underrepresented.
Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of morbidity and mortality, but quitting
smoking frequently results in significant weight gain. Proactive tobacco quit lines using
behavioral smoking cessation interventions combined with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
have been shown to help persons quit smoking. However, concerns about post-cessation weight
gain have been reported as a significant barrier to quitting for many smokers particularly
young adults.
If an efficacious behavioral weight loss program could be combined with an efficacious
behavioral smoking cessation program that prevented or significantly attenuated
post-cessation weight gain, then a large public health benefit may result. Such a combined
weight loss/ weight gain prevention / smoking cessation program that used targeted
intervention strategies to young adults, removed barriers to participation, and utilize
interactive technology should be appealing to this age group. To date such a combined program
has not been tested in young adult cigarette smokers. Therefore, the objective of this
clinical trial is to develop and test a behavioral weight loss / weight gain prevention
intervention delivered through interactive technology that can be used in conjunction with an
efficacious tobacco quit line. A total of 330 participants will be necessary to adequately
address the following specific aims.
n/a
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