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Effects of Smoking on Placenta and Lactation

Breastfeeding Clinical Trial

Official title:
The Impacts of Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy on Breastfeeding and the Correlation of IGF, Leptin, HPL Expression in Placenta Tissue

Clinical Trial Summary

Maternal smoking during pregnancy although it is known to be associated with fetal growth restriction, it's effect on postpartum breastfeeding is not yet clear. The aim of the present study was to examine the impacts of smoking in pregnancy on breastfeeding as well as its impacts on placental immunoreactivity.

Clinical Trial Description

The study was conducted on 70 women who gave birth via spontaneous vaginal delivery. Groups were classified as Smokers (n=35) and Non-smokers (n=35). The breastfeeding conditions of both groups were evaluated prior to discharge and after postpartum 10th day. Cross-sections were taken from the placenta tissues after which their IGF-1 (insulin like growth factor-1), Leptin, HPL (human placental lactogen) immunoreactivities were examined. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT06456645
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]
Source Celal Bayar University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date May 1, 2017
Completion date November 5, 2019
View Details
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