Smoking Cessation Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomised Controlled Trial Evaluating the Use of Information Communication Technology (WhatsApp/WeChat) to Deliver Brief Motivational Interviewing (i-BMI) in Promoting Smoking Cessation Among Smokers With Chronic Diseases
To conduct a pilot study to determine the feasibility, potential efficacy and effect size of a personalized general health promotion approach using Information Communication Technology (WhatsApp or WeChat) to deliver a brief Motivational interviewing (MI) in promoting smoking cessation among smokers having follow-up in a Special Out-Patient Clinic (SOPC). In addition, this pilot study aims to assess the potential facilitators and barriers of future implementation of using such approach for smokers with chronic diseases. Based on the findings of the pilot study, a large RCT will be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and costs of a personalized general health promotion approach in promoting smoking cessation for smokers with chronic diseases in Hong Kong in the future.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | November 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - aged 18 years or above, - able to speak Cantonese and read Chinese - no intention to quit smoking (pre-contemplation stage), but are willing to take action to promote health - have a smart phone and able to use instant messaging tool (e.g. WhatsApp, WeChat) for communication, and - willing to receive health promotion advices via WhatsApp/WeChat in the smart phone throughout the study Exclusion Criteria: - unable to give informed consent or participate in our intervention due to impaired mental status, cognitive impairment, or communication barrier, and - participation in other smoking cessation programmes or services |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Hong Kong | The University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
The University of Hong Kong |
Hong Kong,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Biochemically validated smoking abstinence at 12 months | The biochemically validated 7-day point prevalence of abstinence will be confirmed by saliva cotinine level < 115 ng/ml in parallel test and a carbon monoxide level in expired air < 9 parts per million (p.p.m.). | 12-month follow-up | |
Secondary | Self-reported 7-day point prevalence of smoking abstinence at 6 and 12 months | A structured questionnaire will be developed by adopting or modifying international and/or locally validated instruments. | 6- and 12-month follow-up | |
Secondary | Self-reported reduction of = 50% in cigarette consumption at 6 and 12 months | A structured questionnaire will be developed by adopting or modifying international and/or locally validated instruments. | 6- and 12-month follow-up | |
Secondary | Any behavioural change reported by the subjects at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months | A structured questionnaire will be developed by adopting or modifying international and/or locally validated instruments. | 1-, 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-ups |
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