Smoking Cessation Clinical Trial
Official title:
Genetically Informed Smoking Cessation Trial
The investigators' goal is to identify the most appropriate smoking cessation treatments for smokers based on genetic information. Smokers try to quit smoking but relapses are common.
The investigators' goal is to determine whether genetic markers can be used to optimize
smoking cessation pharmacotherapy to enhance efficacy, medication adherence, and reduce side
effects. Smoking is a leading cause of preventable death and disability, and smoking
cessation reverses the risk of mortality. However, cessation failure is common despite
available cessation medications, which are associated with different efficacy, side effects,
adherence, use constraints, and costs. This challenge can be addressed by improving current
treatments via personalized medicine based on individual genetic markers to maximize efficacy
and minimize side effects.
The investigators propose a prospective, genotype-based stratified randomization trial to
compare two smoking cessation medications (combination NRT [patch and lozenge], varenicline
vs. placebo) for 3 months in 720 smokers with known genotypes.
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