Smoking Cessation Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Stepped-Care Intervention for Current and Former Smokers in Outpatient Chemical Dependency Treatment
Examine the efficacy of a stepped-care smoking cessation intervention for current and former smokers in chemical dependency treatment programs. We hypothesize that those who received the stepped-care intervention will be more likely to report smoking abstinence and drug or alcohol abstinence at 6 months.
The objective of the study is to document and systematically investigate the use of smoking
cessation strategies targeting substance abuse outpatient smokers at various level of
readiness to quit smoking. Little is known regarding the best practices in treating tobacco
use among clients in drug abuse treatment and very few drug abuse treatment programs
currently offer smoking cessation services. The purpose of this developmental study is to
develop and pre-test a stepped-care smoking cessation intervention in an outpatient drug
abuse treatment program at a managed care setting that targets both current and former
smokers. The stepped-care intervention consists of various components that aim at matching
the treatment needs of smokers across the whole spectrum of smoking status and readiness to
quit smoking. The following specific aims will be pursued:
1. Develop a stepped-care smoking cessation intervention targeting both current and former
smokers who are admitted to an outpatient drug abuse treatment program. Special
attention will be paid to former smokers, as intervention techniques for them are not
well developed. Also, intervention content will be modified from that used in smoking
interventions with the general population to content that is targeted at smokers who
are in drug abuse treatment
2. Pre-test the efficacy of the stepped-care smoking cessation intervention.
3. Examine the feasibility of implementing the stepped-care smoking cessation
intervention.
4. Examine the impact of the smoking intervention on drug and alcohol use outcomes at
6-month post initiation of smoking cessation treatment.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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