Smoking Abstinence Clinical Trial
Official title:
Tobacco Cessation in Postmenopausal Women - Part I & Part II
This study investigated whether being on transdermal hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
influenced smoking cessation variables in postmenopausal women undergoing short-term
abstinence from cigarettes. Women were recruited into two groups according to their
pre-enrollment medication status - currently on HRT (n = 17) or not on HRT (n = 13). The HRT
group had their prior medication replaced with a standard 0.1 mg estradiol transdermal system
and 2.5 mg of Cycrin daily. Following two weeks of medication adjustment, participants
continued smoking as usual for one week, at which time baseline measurements were taken. For
the remaining two weeks, participants were instructed to quit smoking. They were provided
with smoking cessation counseling and monitored for abstinence. Data were collected during
five clinic visits on all dependent measures: Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale, Beck
Depression Inventory (BDI) Scale, Profile of Mood States, Motor Speed Tasks, and Reaction
Time Test.
Part II is identical to Part I, except it randomizes participants to use nicotine patch or
not.
n/a
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