Small Cell Lung Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Memory Preservation and Functional Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Changes With Conformal Avoidance of the Hippocampal Neural Stem-cell Compartment During Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation for Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients: A Prospective, Randomized Phase-II Study
This is a prospective, randomized phase-II study observing the memory preservation and functional brain MRI changes with conformal avoidance of the hippocampal neural stem-cell compartment during prophylactic cranial irradiation for small cell lung cancer patients.
Brain metastasis is rather high in small cell lung cancer patients. Prophylactic cranial
irradiation(PCI) is the standardized treatment. However, cognitive dysfunction like memory
damage is observed in quite a number of patients after brain irradiation, which may due to
the hippocampus being irradiated. Thus, the investigators conduct the study by reducing the
dose to the hippocampal neural stem-cell compartment (HAZ) during PCI.
Patient Population: Age: 18-65y; small cell lung cancer undergoing PCI; Eastern Cooperative
Oncology Group (ECOG) score: 0-1.
The patients are randomized to 2 arms:
Arm Routine PCI: PTV(planning target volume) 25Gy/10F. Arm Hippocampus avoidance
PCI(HA-PCI): PTV 25Gray(Gy)/10Fraction(F), HAZ Dmin<9Gy Dmax<16Gy).
Measurements: Hopkins verbal learning test(HVLT) and functional brain magnetic resonance
imaging.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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