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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04042025
Other study ID # AVXS-101-LT-002
Secondary ID 2019-002611-2620
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date February 10, 2020
Est. completion date December 31, 2035

Study information

Verified date February 2024
Source Novartis
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a long-term follow-up safety and efficacy study of participants in clinical trials for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) who were treated with onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi. Participants will roll over from their respective previous (parent) study into this long-term study for continuous monitoring of safety as well as monitoring of continued efficacy and durability of response to onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi treatment.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 85
Est. completion date December 31, 2035
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2035
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group N/A and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Any participant with SMA who received onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi gene replacement therapy in a Novartis Gene Therapies-sponsored clinical study - Participant/parent/legal guardian willing and able to complete the informed consent process and comply with study procedures and visit schedule Exclusion Criteria: - Parent/legal guardian unable or unwilling to participate in the long-term follow-up safety study

Study Design


Intervention

Biological:
Onasemnogene Abeparvovec-xioi
Onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi is a non-replicating recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 9 containing the human survival motor neuron gene under the control of the cytomegalovirus enhancer/chicken ß-actin-hybrid promoter. Onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi administered as a one-time intravenous (IV) infusion or intrathecal (IT) injection. Dosage determined by participant weight.

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick New South Wales
Belgium Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent Gent
Belgium Centre de Référence des Maladies Neuromusculaires Liège
Canada Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute Ottawa Ontario
France Hôpital Armand Trousseau Paris
Italy Instituto Gianninia Gaslini Genova
Italy Istituto Neurologico di Ricerca Milan
Italy Universita Degli Studi Di Milano Milan
Italy Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Roma
Japan Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital Tokyo
Taiwan National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei
United Kingdom Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust London
United Kingdom The Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Newcastle Upon Tyne
United States Children's Hospital Colorado Aurora Colorado
United States John Hopkins Hospital - David M. Rubenstein Child Health Building Baltimore Maryland
United States Boston Children's Hospital Boston Massachusetts
United States Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts
United States Ann Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Chicago Illinois
United States Nationwide Children's Hospital Columbus Ohio
United States Children's Health Specialty Center Dallas Campus Dallas Texas
United States Duke University Durham North Carolina
United States Spectrum Health Hospitals Helen DeVos Children's Hospital Grand Rapids Michigan
United States University of Wisconsin, Madison Madison Wisconsin
United States Columbia University Medical Center New York New York
United States Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters Norfolk Virginia
United States Stanford University Medical Center Palo Alto California
United States Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond Virginia
United States Washington Unviersity School of Medicine in Saint Louis Saint Louis Missouri
United States University of Utah Health Salt Lake City Utah
United States Clinic for Special Children Strasburg Pennsylvania

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Novartis Gene Therapies

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Belgium,  Canada,  France,  Italy,  Japan,  Taiwan,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Number of Participants Who Reach Developmental Milestones Assessed via the developmental milestone checklist, formed of 10 yes/no questions. The developmental milestones are: head control, sitting with support, sitting without support, sitting without support for 30 seconds, hands-and-knees crawling, pulls to stand, standing with assistance, walking with assistance, standing alone and walking alone. Up to 5 years
Primary Change From Baseline in Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale - Expanded (HFMSE) Score The HFMSE was devised for use in children with SMA to give objective information on motor ability and clinical progression. The HFMSE is formed of 33 assessments rated from 0 (unable to perform functional task) to 2 (able to perform functional task unassisted). Higher scores on the total scale of 0-66 indicates higher levels of motor ability. Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience a Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Pulmonary Assessment Results and Require Ventilatory Support Participants will receive pulmonary assessments by a pulmonologist or appropriate clinician. Respiratory device data will be reviewed for participants receiving non-invasive ventilatory support. Up to 15 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience Swallowing Dysfunction and Require Nutritional Support Assessed via the swallowing function questionnaire, formed of 4 yes/ no questions and 1 body weight question. Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience a Clinically Significant Change from Baseline in Physical Examination Findings The physical examination includes review of the following systems: head, ears, eyes, nose and throat, lungs/thorax, cardiovascular, abdomen, musculoskeletal, neurologic, dermatologic, lymphatic, and genitourinary. In addition, visual inspection of the spine, back, shoulders, and hips looking for spinal curvature and asymmetry will be carried out. Joints will be assessed for loss of mobility and contractures. Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience a Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs Measurements Vital sign measurements will include blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse, axillary temperature, and pulse oximetry. Up to 5 years
Primary Change From Baseline in Height Measurements Up to 5 years
Primary Change From Baseline in Weight Measurements Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience a Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Clinical Laboratory Assessments Blood samples will be collected for hematology (including complete blood cell count) and chemistry. Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience a Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Cardiac Assessments Cardiac assessments will include a 12-lead electrocardiogram, transthoracic echocardiogram and Troponin-I. Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience a Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Observational Phase Questionnaire Results The observational phase questionnaire includes 7 yes/no questions. Observation categories include: adverse events, hospitalizations, concomitant medications, ventilatory support and feeding support. Year 6 to Year 15
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience at Least One Serious Adverse Event (SAE) An SAE is defined as any adverse event (appearance of [or worsening of any pre existing]) undesirable sign(s), symptom(s), or medical conditions(s) which meets any one of the following criteria:
Fatal
Life-threatening
Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity
Constitutes a congenital abnormality or birth defect
Requires in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization
Is medically significant e.g. defined as an event that jeopardizes the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above
Up to 15 years
Primary Number of Participants Who Experience at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI) An AESI is defined as an AE occurring during any study phase that fulfills one of the following criteria:
Hepatotoxicity
Thrombotic microangiopathy
Cardiac adverse events
Dorsal root ganglia toxicity
New malignancies
New incidence of a neurologic disorder
New incidence of an autoimmune disorder
New incidence of hematologic disorder
Up to 15 years
Primary Change From Baseline in Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development Third Edition (Bayley-III) to be performed in all patients up to 42 months, 15 days of age. Up to 42 months, 15 days of age
Primary Change From Baseline in Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) Score RULM score is based on a scale from 0 to 37 where lower scores reflect poorer upper limb functional ability. Up to 5 years
Primary Change From Baseline in Cogstate Computerized Cognitive Battery Performed in Age 48 Months and Older The Cogstate Computerized Cognitive Battery consists of the Identification Test (scored 0 (best) to 1.5708 (worst)), the International Shopping List Test (scored 0 (worst) to 999 (best)), the International Shopping List Test-Delayed Recall (scored 0 (worst) to 999 (best)), the One Card Learning Test (scored 0 (worst) to 1.5708 (best)), and the One Back Test (scored 0 (worst) to 1.5708 (best)). Up to 5 years
Primary Change From Baseline in Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals Fifth Edition (CELF-5) Performed in All Participants 5 to 21 Years of Age The CELF-5 Following Directions and Sentence Repetition subtests use scoring that varies based on age, but will be administered to participants 5-21 years of age. The Following Directions subtest will be scored from 0-33 with higher score being more advanced and the Recalling Sentences subtest will be scored from 0-78 with higher score being more advanced. Up to 5 years
Primary Change From Baseline in Assessment of Caregiver Experience With Neuromuscular Disease (ACEND) ACEND score is based on a scale from 1 to 41 where higher scores represent a better caregiver experience Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants With Concomitant Medications Overall and by Type of Medications Up to 5 years
Primary Number of Participants With Other SMA Therapies Overall and by Type of Medications Year 6 to Year 15
See also
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Active, not recruiting NCT05337553 - A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Taldefgrobep Alfa in Participants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Phase 3
Recruiting NCT04292574 - UK SMA Patient Registry
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Active, not recruiting NCT05156320 - Efficacy and Safety of Apitegromab in Patients With Later-Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy Treated With Nusinersen or Risdiplam Phase 3
Recruiting NCT06322654 - A Head-to-head Study Comparing the Functional Value of Two Models of Robotically Assisted Rehabilitation in SMA (Spinal Muscular Atrophy) Patients N/A
Completed NCT02941328 - SPACE Trial: Pyridostigmine vs Placebo in SMA Types 2, 3 and 4 Phase 2
Completed NCT03461289 - Single-Dose Gene Replacement Therapy Clinical Trial for Participants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type 1 Phase 3
Completed NCT03921528 - An Active Treatment Study of SRK-015 in Patients With Type 2 or Type 3 Spinal Muscular Atrophy Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT05626855 - Long-Term Safety & Efficacy of Apitegromab in Patients With SMA Who Completed Previous Trials of Apitegromab-ONYX Phase 3