Clinical Trial Details
— Status: Completed
Administrative data
NCT number |
NCT05492812 |
Other study ID # |
2021 |
Secondary ID |
|
Status |
Completed |
Phase |
N/A
|
First received |
|
Last updated |
|
Start date |
January 1, 2021 |
Est. completion date |
December 31, 2021 |
Study information
Verified date |
August 2022 |
Source |
Suleyman Demirel University |
Contact |
n/a |
Is FDA regulated |
No |
Health authority |
|
Study type |
Interventional
|
Clinical Trial Summary
Electroencephalogram (EEG) has an important place in establishing the correct diagnosis,
providing appropriate intervention, and predicting the prognosis in the long term in
children. When the literature is examined, it is seen that different sedative drugs
(benzodiazepines, barbiturates, phenothiazine, chloral hydrate, hydroxyzine, melatonin, etc.)
and their combinations are used to provide sedation during EEG recordings, but there is no
ideal sedative drug. Nurses working in the field of pediatric neurology in EEG recordings; It
has important roles in preparing the child and parent for the procedure, applying sedation
before the procedure, performing the EEG recording properly, monitoring vital signs during
the procedure, monitoring the effects of the sedative substance after the procedure, and
sending the patient home safely. Pediatric nurses fulfill these roles by adopting a
multidisciplinary team approach. In this context, the aim of our research is; The aim of this
study is to evaluate the effects of chloral hydrate, hydroxyzine and melatonin, which are
used as sedative agents before EEG recording in children, on sleep success, time to fall
asleep, side effects and EEG background.
Description:
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of chloral hydrate, hydroxyzine and
melatonin, which are used as sedative agents before EEG recording in children, on sleep
success, time to fall asleep, side effects and EEG background.It is a randomized controlled
experimental study.The universe of the study consisted of all children who had EEG recordings
in the Pediatric Neurology Outpatient Clinic of a tertiary hospital. Its sample is; It
comprised 180 children aged 1-7 years who met the inclusion criteria, evaluated for epilepsy,
suspected epilepsy, febrile convulsions, and other neurological diseases.G power program was
used to determine the sample size of the study. For each group (chloral hydrate, hydroxyzine,
melatonin and natural sleep) 45 individuals were included in the study by taking 95% power
and 0.05 margin of error while making the calculation. Randomization was carried out in the
study in order to provide an equal number of samples for each group (chloral hydrate,
hydroxyzine, melatonin and natural sleep) and to avoid bias. "Block randomization method" was
used in order to provide equal samples for all four groups in randomization.Data Collection
tools of the research; Child's Information Form, Ramsay Sedation Score, Steward Recovery
Score. Statistical analyzes of the study were performed with the SPSS 20.0 (IBM Incorp,
Chicago, IL, USA) program. Descriptive measures were frequency (percentage ratio) for
categorical variables, meanĀ±SD and median for numerical variables; It was presented as Q1-Q3.
Conformity of continuous numerical measurements to normal distribution was tested by
Kolmogorov-Smirnov method, but it was found that it did not fit normal distribution (p
<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression model was established to determine the properties
that are effective on sedative substances. A p value of <0.05 was considered statistically
significant in the entire study. In order to conduct the study, ethical approval from the
Antalya Training and Research Hospital Clinical Research Ethics Committee, approval from the
Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency, institutional permission from the hospital
where the study will be conducted, and written consent from the participants were obtained.