Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Sleep bruxism (SB) is defined as a "stereotyped movement disorder characterized by grinding or clenching of the teeth during sleep" usually associated with sleep arousal. It might lead to abrasive tooth wear, hypermobility of teeth, tooth hypersensitivity, hypertrophy of the masticatory muscles and pain in the masticatory muscles.

Diagnostic procedures include clinical evaluation, ambulatory monitoring sleep laboratory investigations and others. The clinical approach comprises the patient's history, orofacial examination, and tooth wear classification.

There is no specific treatment for bruxism. Management of SB comprises psychological, orodental and pharmacological strategies.Orodental therapies, including soft vinyl mouth guards or stabilization bite splints, probably function more like protectors of the orofacial structures rather than actually diminishing bruxism.Drug treatment of sleep bruxism is controversial since different treatment strategies have resulted in suppression or exacerbation of this condition.

Based on the current data, central primary efferents are the major drivers of bruxism. Therefore centrally acting agents such as antiepileptic drugs which also affect the sleep structure, might be effective on SB.

In a case report of bruxism, anxiety and tremor, the authors suggested that anti-convulsant Gabapentine may be a useful treatment for patients with antidepressant-induced bruxism. However in the absence of definitive evidence, the appropiate treatment of SB is still a matter of debate.

The objective of the present study was to compare the treatment efficacy of occlusal stabilization splint and Gabapentine on SB, using polysomnographically determined outcome measures for the quantification of sleep bruxism.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01255878
Study type Interventional
Source Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date March 2010
Completion date November 2010

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT03522207 - Accuracy and Efficacy of Trazodone (Desyrel) on Sleep Quality and Pain Management of TMD Patient Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT05301452 - Evaluation of Intravascular Irradiation of Blood in Children With Sleep Bruxism Phase 2
Completed NCT02340663 - Nocturnal Mouth Guards, SOVA vs. Standard Acrylic Orthotic; Phase IV N/A
Recruiting NCT06153810 - Efficacy of AesyBite Active in Reducing Sleep Bruxism Activity N/A
Completed NCT03325920 - Validation of a Diagnostic Method for Quantification of Sleep Bruxism N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05784454 - Prevalance of Sleep Bruxism Among a Group of Egyptian Children
Completed NCT02410681 - Sleep Bruxism and (Peri-)Implant Complications
Recruiting NCT01336439 - Effects of Botulinum Toxin Type A(Meditoxin®) on Sleep Bruxism Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT04211870 - Effects of Photobiomodulation in Children With Down Syndrome and Possible Sleep Bruxism Phase 1/Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT02757261 - Evaluation of Muscle Activity, Bite Force and Salivary Cortisol in Children With Bruxism Phase 0
Enrolling by invitation NCT04937036 - Impact of Bruxism Related Arousals on Cardiovascular Risk in Co-morbid Insomnia and Sleep Apnea
Completed NCT02882880 - Treatment Sleep Bruxism With the Luco Hybrid OSA Appliance N/A
Withdrawn NCT04078074 - Occlusal Stabilization Splints and Sleep Disordered Breathing N/A
Completed NCT01178229 - Physiotherapy on the Airway of Bruxist Children Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03766477 - Aspects Associated With Sleep Quality
Recruiting NCT06343194 - Changes in Electromyographic Activity in Aligner Treatment of Adult Patients With and Without Nocturnal Bruxism N/A
Completed NCT03039985 - All-ceramic Crowns in Patients With Sleep Bruxism N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT04214561 - Relationship Between Selected Parameters and Bruxism
Recruiting NCT06214637 - Effectiveness of Melissa Officinalis for the Treatment of Probable Sleep Bruxism in Children and Adolescents Phase 1
Enrolling by invitation NCT03083405 - Selected Disorders and Sleep Bruxism