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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05774600
Other study ID # 0339
Secondary ID 4R44CA257778-02
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date June 1, 2023
Est. completion date August 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date August 2023
Source Klein Buendel, Inc.
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Americans who work outdoors are exposed to an extreme amount of solar ultraviolet radiation over a lifetime that substantially increases their risk for developing skin cancer. In Phase I, the feasibility of a virtual learning environment (VLE) for distributing the effective Sun Safe Workplaces (SSW) intervention to American employers will be established with input from senior managers and Hispanic and African American outdoor workers and development and evaluation of a prototype of the SSW Works VLE. In Phase II, the full SSW Works will be produced and tested for effectiveness at improving outdoor workers' sun protection in a randomized trial enrolling employers nationwide.


Description:

Americans who work outdoors are exposed to an extreme amount of solar ultraviolet radiation (UV) over a lifetime that substantially increases their risk for developing skin cancer. Annually, skin cancer is diagnosed in over 3.5 million U.S. adults, melanoma kills nearly 7,000 Americans, and treatment costs at least $8 billion. The U.S. Surgeon General has identified occupational sun safety as a national priority. The team has spent the past two decades developing a successful comprehensive approach to occupational sun protection in 5 trials funded largely by the National Cancer Institute. Sun Safe Workplaces (SSW) combines policy and education to increase workplace actions on sun safety and employee sun protection practices. In this SBIR Fast-Track application, the investigators will develop a virtual learning environment (VLE), SSW Works, to distribute the SSW program to American workplaces. It will be comprised of a database, content management (interactive toolbox), and media platform (trackable training) that tailors the SSW program to management's readiness to innovate on sun safety based Diffusion of Innovations Theory. SSW Works will better integrate SSW into safety training by improving appropriateness for Hispanic and African American workers and conforming with the latest learning management systems technology (LMS). Strong scientific premise comes from the published literature and the team's 5 previous studies that demonstrated SSW is feasible and effective in public works, public safety, and outdoor recreation workplaces. The Phase I specific aims will establish the feasibility of SSW Works by 1) creating and validating an algorithm to tailor resources and implementation strategies to employers' stages in the diffusion of innovations process; 2) identifying unique attitudes, barriers, and practices related to sun safety among Hispanic and African American employees in focus group discussion and adjusting the SSW content; and 3) creating a prototype of the SSW Works VLE, including inputs, staging algorithm and tailored report, employee training compatible with a popular LMS, and storyboards of brief videos for managers and employees and testing it for feasibility and usability with managers and Hispanic and African American outdoor workers, and confirming that the training can operate within a popular LMS. In Phase II, SSW Works will be fully programmed and tested for effectiveness by achieving the specific aims of: 1) producing the full SSW Works, in English and Spanish, for distribution of the evidence-based SSW and 2) conducting a randomized controlled trial with 20 workplaces evaluating impact of SSW distributed over the SSW Works on employees' sun safety practices (primary outcome). The primary hypothesis is: compared to employers in the minimal information control group, employers assigned to receive SSW Works will have employees that practice more sun protection at posttest. The SBIR Fast-Track research is significant and innovative. SSW Works will have high impact and commercial potential because outdoor workforce is large and at very high risk for skin cancer, improving sun safety will reduce health care costs and save lives, and there are few commercial competitors.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 1120
Est. completion date August 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date August 31, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Manager Inclusion Criteria: - Employed in a manager or supervisory position - Responsible for worksite safety / health policy or education - Read English or Spanish - Consent to participate - Complete the pre-test survey - Employee Inclusion Criteria: - Employed part-time / full-time at a participating employer - Work at least 5 hours outdoors a week - Read English or Spanish - Consent to participate - Complete the pre-test survey Exclusion Criteria: - Manager Exclusion Criteria: - Read a language other than English or Spanish - Employee Exclusion Criteria: - Read a language other than English or Spanish - Work exclusively indoors

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
SSW Works
SSW Works is a behavioral, culturally tailored online intervention for skin cancer prevention amongst outdoor workers in the United States.
Minimal Information Control
Provision of online materials for skin cancer prevention.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Klein Buendel Golden Colorado

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Klein Buendel, Inc. National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Change from Baseline Employee Sun Protection Practices at 1 year Employees will report frequency of sun protection at work (i.e., sunscreen with SPF 30+, long-sleeved shirts, long pants, hat with wide-brim, sunglasses, shade use, limit midday sun exposure, and have sunscreen, hat and eye protection at all times [1=never, 5=always]). SPF 30+ is advised in SSW to account for typical under-application that reduces effective SPF. Baseline assessment, 1 year assessment
Primary Change from Baseline Sunburn Prevalence at 1 year Employees will report prevalence of sunburn in past 3 months on the job (yes/no; number). Baseline assessment, 1 year assessment
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