Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Shortness of Breath
  3. NCT04332198

Neurobiological and Immunological Mechanisms of Dyspnea in ALS (BIOPNEA)

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Clinical Trial

Official title:
Neurobiological and Neuro-immunological Mechanisms of Dyspnea in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Clinical Trial Summary

Dyspnea; subjective experience of respiratory discomfort; which produces negative emotional experience, is the most common symptom of patients afflicted with chronic respiratory failure and its treatments are limited. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) related - dyspnea, due to diaphragmatic dysfunction, is similar to dyspnea during mechanical inspiratory load (activation of the supplementary motor area, SMA). The perception of pain and dyspnea is processed in similar brain areas (insula, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, amygdala and medial thalamus) and in ALS; relieving dyspnea by noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is associated with decreased pain thresholds. Otherwise, it is reported systemic elevations of pro-inflammatory cytokines in chronic pain patients, correlating with intensity of pain, and during respiratory load in healthy volunteers. The objectives are to evaluate the cytokines and endorphins rates variations after initiation of NIV in ALS patients, and to correlate cytokines and endorphins rates with the intensity of the affective component and the intensity of the sensory component of dyspnea. The investigators will perform a prospective, experimental study, including 30 ALS patients. Dyspnea, ventilatory and cardiac settings, electromyographic recording of the scalene muscle and biological assays (ACTH, endorphin, Neuropeptide P, BDNF, IL1, IL6, IL8, IL10, TNF), will be measured during spontaneous breathing and during NIV at different times after initiation. The investigators expect a reduction of immunological and neurobiological markers after relieving dyspnea by NIV. This work could lead to the development of new treatments for dyspnea.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT04332198
Study type Interventional
Source Association pour le Développement et l'Organisation de la Recherche en Pneumologie et sur le Sommeil
Contact
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date July 2023
Completion date October 2024
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT04428775 - A Safety and Biomarker Study of ALZT-OP1a in Subjects With Mild-Moderate ALS Disease Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04998305 - TJ-68 Clinical Trial in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Muscle Cramps Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05951556 - Telehealth Implementation of Brain-Computer Interface N/A
Terminated NCT04579666 - MERIDIAN: A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pegcetacoplan in Adults With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04082832 - CuATSM Compared With Placebo for Treatment of ALS/MND Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT01925196 - Natural History and Biomarkers of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia Caused by the C9ORF72 Gene Mutation
Completed NCT02496767 - Ventilatory Investigation of Tirasemtiv and Assessment of Longitudinal Indices After Treatment for a Year Phase 3
Recruiting NCT04816227 - Expression Profile Study of Macrophages From Patients Affected by ALS or Other Related Motor Impairments
Active, not recruiting NCT04494256 - A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Effect on Disease Progression of BIIB105 in Participants With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Participants With the ALS Ataxin-2 (ATXN2) Genetic Mutation Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03706391 - Study of ALS Reversals 4: LifeTime Exposures
Recruiting NCT04882904 - Continuous Measurement of Activity in Patients With Muscle Pathology and in Control Subjects. ActiSLA Part. N/A
Completed NCT04557410 - Open Label Study: Treatment of ALS Fatigue With PolyMVA Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT04948645 - A Phase 1 Study to Investigate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of ABBV-CLS-7262 in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Phase 1
Not yet recruiting NCT04089696 - Validation of the "ExSpiron©" in Patients With ALS N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05860244 - Effect of Salbutamol on Walking Capacity in Ambulatory ALS Patients Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT04220190 - RAPA-501 Therapy for ALS Phase 2/Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT06450691 - Modeling Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Fibroblasts N/A
Recruiting NCT02917681 - Study of Two Intrathecal Doses of Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Phase 1/Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03067857 - Autologous Bone Marrow-Derived Stem Cell Therapy for Motor Neuron Disease Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT02874209 - Noninvasive Assessment of Neuronal Damage by MRI Sodium ( 23Na ) in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis N/A